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Formation method of semiconductor structure

A technology of semiconductor and isolation structure, applied in the field of semiconductor structure formation, can solve the problems of inability to complete the physical structure and the imminent danger of transistor manufacturing, and achieve the effect of saving production cost, simplifying production process and reducing process.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-29
SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP +1
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the further development of semiconductor technology, the scale of transistors has been reduced to below a few nanometers, and the size of FinFET itself has been reduced to the limit. Whether it is fin distance, short channel effect, or leakage and material limits, transistor manufacturing has become precarious. , even the physical structure cannot be completed

Method used

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  • Formation method of semiconductor structure
  • Formation method of semiconductor structure
  • Formation method of semiconductor structure

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0038] As described in the background, the performance of the semiconductor devices formed in the prior art has yet to be improved. Now combined with the structure of a semiconductor to illustrate the analysis.

[0039] Figure 1 to Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the formation process of a semiconductor structure.

[0040] Please refer to figure 1 , providing a substrate 101 and a fin 102 located on the surface of the substrate 101; forming a hard mask material layer 103 on the surface of the substrate 101, and forming a patterned photoresist layer 104 on the hard mask material layer 103 .

[0041] Please refer to figure 2 , the hard mask material layer 103 is etched with the photoresist layer 104 to form a hard mask layer 105, the hard mask layer 105 exposes the surface of the fins 102 partially, and the hard mask The layer 105 is a mask to etch the substrate 101 to form isolation trenches (not shown in the figure); the isolation trenches are fill...

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Abstract

A forming method of a semiconductor structure comprises the steps that a first dielectric material layer is formed on a substrate, and the first dielectric material layer is located on the side wall of an initial first fin part; the first axis layer is removed; after the first axis layer is removed, etching the initial first fin part by taking the first side wall as a mask to form two first fin parts which are separated from each other and a first opening which is positioned between the two first fin parts; and after the first isolation structure is formed, the first dielectric material layer is etched back to form a second isolation structure, and the top surface of the second isolation structure is lower than the top surface of the first fin part. The first fin part and the first opening are synchronously formed by one-time etching with the first side wall as a mask, the production process is simplified, and meanwhile, the first dielectric material layer is used for forming a second isolation structure and protecting the substrate, the second fin part and the side wall of the initial first fin part from being damaged by etching.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing, in particular to a method for forming a semiconductor structure. Background technique [0002] In the existing semiconductor field, the fin field effect transistor (FinFET) is an emerging multi-gate device. Compared with the planar metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET), the fin field effect transistor has more It has strong short-channel suppression ability and stronger working current, and has been widely used in various semiconductor devices. However, with the further development of semiconductor technology, the size of transistors has been reduced to less than a few nanometers. After the size of FinFET itself has been reduced to the limit, whether it is fin distance, short channel effect, or leakage and material limitations also make transistor manufacturing at risk. , even the physical structure can't be done. [0003] Gate-all-around (GAA) devices hav...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/336H01L29/78H01L29/423
CPCH01L29/66795H01L29/785H01L29/42356
Inventor 周飞
Owner SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP