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Low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switch switching and working method thereof

A switching, common-mode level technology, applied in low-power SARADC and its working field, can solve the problems of limiting the speed of SARADC, increasing the difficulty of circuit design, increasing circuit complexity, etc., and reducing the number of unit capacitors. The effect of low voltage settling time and layout matching

Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-09
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the sampling structure of the lower plate, the input voltage is only passed through the switch, which is less affected by parasitics, but the number of required unit capacitances will double that of the sampling structure of the upper plate, thus limiting the speed of the SAR ADC;
[0006] 3) In order to reduce the area of ​​the capacitor array, the researchers proposed a segmented capacitor array on the basis of the traditional binary capacitor array. The binary relationship between the capacitor arrays is still satisfied, and the capacitance value of the required bridge capacitor is fractional, which greatly increases the difficulty of circuit design, and also puts forward very high requirements for layout matching;
[0007] 4) In the switching sequence, the researchers proposed the monotonic switching sequence and the switching sequence based on the common mode level, both of which can effectively reduce the energy consumption compared with the traditional switching sequence, and the switching sequence based on the common mode level The energy efficiency is optimal, but the complexity of the circuit based on the common-mode level switching scheme is increased, which increases circuit resources and requires more precise control circuits in terms of timing

Method used

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  • Low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switch switching and working method thereof
  • Low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switch switching and working method thereof
  • Low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switch switching and working method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0034] like figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a low power consumption SAR ADC based on common mode level switching, including a bootstrap switch module, a capacitor array module, a comparator module, an asynchronous timing module, a latch module and a switch switching module. The fully differential input signal is connected to the lower plate of the capacitor array module through the bootstrap switch module. The capacitor array module is divided into a low-segment capacitor array 1 and a high-segment capacitor array 2. The upper plate of the high-segment capacitor array 2 is connected to the comparator module. The input terminal of the comparator module is connected to the common-mode level through the common-mode signal switch. The output signal of the comparator module obtains a quantized digital code after passing through the latching module. The asynchronous timing module is connected between the comparator module and the latching module to generate a comparison ...

Embodiment 2

[0036]This embodiment provides a low-power SAR ADC working method based on common mode level switching. Specifically, the working stage of the circuit is divided into a sampling stage and a conversion stage. When the sampling signal is at a high level, the circuit works in In the sampling stage, the bootstrap switch module is turned on, and each capacitor in the capacitor array module samples the VIN input signal and the VIP input signal to its lower plate to obtain the VIN sampling signal and the VIP sampling signal. The first common mode signal switch S1 and the second common mode signal switch S2 of the plate are turned on, and the VCM common mode signal is sampled to the upper plate of the high-stage capacitor array 2 to obtain the VCM common mode sampling signal (adjust the word sequence). The VIN input signal corresponds to the VIN sampling signal, the VIP input signal corresponds to the VIP sampling signal, and the VIN input signal and the VIP input signal are fully diff...

Embodiment 3

[0041] This embodiment provides a structure composition and a working method of main modules in a low-power SAR ADC based on common-mode level switching, including:

[0042] The capacitor array module is a segmented capacitor array that switches based on the common mode level. It is divided into a low segment capacitor array 1 and a high segment capacitor array 2. The bridge capacitor C B connection, such as figure 2 shown, where,

[0043] The input end of the low segment capacitor array 1 is connected to the first switch S P1 , the second switch S P2 , the third switch S P3 , the fourth switch S P4 , the first bootstrap switch S B1 , the second bootstrap switch S B2 , the third bootstrap switch S B3 , the fourth bootstrap switch S B4 The output end of the high segment capacitor array 2 is connected to the fifth switch S P5 , the sixth switch S P6 , the seventh switch S P7 , the eighth switch S P8 , the ninth switch S P9 , the tenth switch S P10 , the eleventh s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switch switching, which comprises a bootstrap switch module, a sectional capacitor array module based on a common-mode level switch switching mode, a comparator module, an asynchronous time sequence module and a latch module which are connected in sequence, a switch switching module is arranged among the sectional capacitor array module based on the common-mode level switch switching mode, the asynchronous time sequence module and the latch module; the bootstrap switch module samples a VIN input signal and a VIP input signal to complete signal transmission; compared with the prior art, the low-power-consumption SAR ADC based on switching of the common-mode level switch is provided, the capacitor array module is of a sectional structure, the capacitor array switching mode based on the common-mode level can well avoid large-amplitude fluctuation of an input common-mode range, and the requirement for a comparator module is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of analog-to-digital converters, in particular to a low-power consumption SAR ADC based on common-mode level switching and a working method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of electronic information technology and the maturity of digital signal processing technology, the extraction and utilization of massive information has been realized in the fields of big data and the Internet of Things. The analog-to-digital converter (ADC), as a medium connecting the analog world and the digital world, directly determines the performance of the entire system to a certain extent. In the information age, ADCs are widely used in wireless communication, high-speed data acquisition, industrial control, instrumentation measurement, audio and video digitization and other fields. Driven by the market and applications, people have put forward higher requirements for the compromise des...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03M1/00H03M1/46
CPCH03M1/002H03M1/468Y02D30/70
Inventor 曹超张辉柱甘泽标段宇豪高健博
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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