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39results about How to "Avoid large fluctuations" patented technology

Method, device and equipment for estimating residual driving mileage and purely electric vehicle

The invention discloses a method, a device, equipment and a computer readable storage medium for estimating residual driving mileage. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a measured value of average power consumption of a purely electric vehicle within the first preset distance; judging the current working condition of the purely electric vehicle; if the current working conditionof the purely electric vehicle is driving running, optimizing the measured value of the average power consumption by utilizing Kalman filtering so as to obtain the optimal estimated value of the average power consumption within the first preset distance; and estimating the residual driving mileage of the purely electric vehicle by utilizing the optimal estimated value of the average power consumption and the residual electric quantity of the purely electric vehicle. The method, the device, the equipment and the computer storage medium provided by the invention can inhibit great fluctuation ofthe estimated value of the residual driving mileage. The invention also provides the purely electric vehicle which comprises the equipment used for estimating the residual driving mileage and capableof relatively quickly and accurately estimating the residual driving mileage.
Owner:BORGWARD AUTOMOTIVE CHINA CO LTD

Coal bed methane drainage and production control method and device

InactiveCN105756624AAvoid large fluctuationsDefects affecting service lifeFluid removalCoalControl period
The invention discloses a coal bed methane drainage and production control method and device and belongs to the field of coal bed methane drainage and production. The method comprises the following steps: a production type of a coal bed methane well is acquired; if the production type of the coal bed methane well is a water-lowering well type, the frequency of an acquisition frequency converter is controlled according to a first time period as a control period; if the production type of the coal bed methane well is a pressure stabilizing well type, the frequency of the acquisition frequency converter is controlled according to a second time period as the control period. Corresponding time period is selected as the control period according to the production type of the coal bed methane well for control of the frequency of the acquisition frequency converter; the frequency adjustment range of the acquisition frequency converter is determined according to the bottomhole flowing pressure of the current control period and the ideal bottomhole flowing pressure of the current control period. Great fluctuation of the bottomhole flowing pressure due to frequent adjustment of the frequency of the acquisition frequency converter is avoided, and the defect that the service life of drainage and production equipment is affected by frequent adjustment of the drainage and production equipment is overcome; the production efficiency for drainage and production of coal bed methane is increased.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Device and method for restraining laser-induced plasma in high power laser deep penetration welding

ActiveCN103341689AInhibition of Diffusion ExpansionReduce volatilityLaser beam welding apparatusHigh power lasersCopper
The invention discloses a device for restraining a laser-induced plasma in high power laser deep penetration welding. The device comprises a cooling copper block, a floating gas curtain and a positioning part. The cooling copper block comprises two axisymmetric parts, an arc-shaped surface is arranged towards a weld joint side, and the cooling copper block is cooled relying on circulating water; the floating gas curtain is arranged on the bottom of the cooling copper block and uniformly sprays inert gas with a certain flow; the positioning part is used for fixing a restraining structure on a laser welding operating head and keeping the relative positions of the restraining structure and the laser welding operating head fixed. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a method for restraining the laser-induced plasma in the high power laser deep penetration welding. According to the device and the method, expansion of the laser-induced plasma in the three-dimensional direction is restrained in a high power laser welding process, the amplitude of fluctuation of the laser-induced plasma is reduced, thus a stable welding process and good formation of weld joints are obtained, and the device can be widely applied to the high power laser deep penetration welding field.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Power control method of fuel cell system

The invention provides a power control method of a fuel cell system. The power control method comprises the following steps: starting the fuel cell system; judging whether the fuel cell system is in arunning state or not, and if yes, acquiring riding demand power Preq; solving target current Ireq according to a power-current relation obtained in advance, and enabling output current Iout of a fuelcell to be equal to the target current Ireq; acquiring actual output power Po of the fuel cell and judging whether the actual output power is in a steady state or not; if yes, calculating power deviation and judging whether the rate deviation delta P = Preq-Po is greater than or equal to a preset threshold Pt or not, and if yes, calculating current deviation delta I according to the output current Iout, the required power Preq and the power deviation delta P; and allowing the output current of the fuel cell to be equal to Iout + delta I. The method has the advantages that the maximum net output power of a fuel cell stack is estimated without depending on the identification process of a polarization curve, and the method is suitable for more application scenes; output current fluctuation of a galvanic pile cannot be caused; and the service life attenuation of the galvanic pile cannot be accelerated.
Owner:BEIJING SINOHYTEC

Building method of aluminum electrolysis cell

The invention relates to a building method of an aluminum electrolysis cell, which comprises a conventional building method and comprises the following building steps: (1) when cathode blocks of the electrolysis cell are manufactured, symmetrically chamfering the upper end part of each cathode block along the longitudinal direction, and forming a transverse groove at the top of each cathode block; (2) when the cathode blocks are built, reserving a gap of 20-40mm between every two adjacent cathode blocks, and tamping the gap by cathode tamping paste, wherein the opposite chamfers of the adjacent cathode blocks and the cathode tamping paste filled into the gap form a trapezoidal groove, and the depth of the trapezoidal groove is the same as the depth of the transverse groove at the top of each cathode block; and (3) forming one or two longitudinal grooves at the bottom of each cathode block, laying steel bars of corresponding sizes in each longitudinal groove, and tamping the gap between each cathode block and each steel bar by cathode steel bar paste. The aluminum electrolysis cell built by the method can greatly reduce the horizontal current in aluminum liquid to enable the current density of the cathode blocks and the cathode steel bars to be more uniform, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the electrolysis cell.
Owner:SNTO TECH GRP

Automatic ignition control system and method for stove burning of hot blast stove

The invention discloses an automatic ignition control system and method for stove burning of a hot blast stove. The system at least comprises an air slope setter, an air flow signal selector, an air flow adjuster, a coal gas slope setter, a coal gas flow signal selector and a coal gas flow adjuster. According to the method, after a combustion signal is received, an air flow set value output to the air flow adjuster by the air slope setter is gradually increased, and a combustion-supporting air adjusting valve is controlled to gradually increase an air flow; the coal gas flow set value on an input port of the coal gas slope setter follows the air flow actual-measurement value to be gradually increased, and is output to the coal gas flow adjuster, and a coal gas adjuster is controlled to increase the coal gas amount, so that ignition is achieved; an ignition task is completed until the air flow actual-measurement value is equal to the set value of the air slope setter, and the coal gas flow actual-measurement value is equal to the set value of the coal gas slope setter; and finally, the normal stove burning process is executed through the air flow adjuster and the coal gas flow adjuster. According to the system and method, flow stable control can be effectively achieved, the coal gas flow follows the air flow actual-measurement value to achieve proportional control, and automatic and safe ignition is achieved.
Owner:WISDRI ENG & RES INC LTD

Scale and corrosion inhibitor performance test dynamic simulation device and control method thereof

The invention relates to a scale and corrosion inhibitor performance test dynamic simulation device and a control method thereof. The scale and corrosion inhibitor performance test dynamic simulationdevice comprises a controller, a pressure kettle, a discharging unit, a feeding unit and a pressure regulating unit, wherein the controller is connected with the pressure kettle, the discharging unit,the feeding unit and the pressure regulating unit; the feeding unit is connected with the pressure kettle and feeds materials into the pressure kettle, and the feeding unit comprises a feeding material metering device used for metering the feeding amount; the discharging unit is connected with the pressure kettle and used for receiving discharged materials of the pressure kettle, and comprises adischarging material metering device used for metering the discharging amount; and the pressure regulating unit is used for monitoring and regulating the pressure in the pressure kettle. According tothe device, the discharging speed and test pressure can be set, the heating power of the pressure kettle can be regulated automatically according to the discharging speed, and as the feeding materialand discharging material are metered and controlled simultaneously, the feeding speed and discharging speed are kept balance, intensive fluctuation of pressure or temperature in the test process can be avoided, and the total amount of concentrated materials in the pressure kettle can be maintained stable.
Owner:深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院

Microphone system and amplifying circuit

The invention discloses a microphone system and an amplifying circuit. The amplifying circuit comprises a buffer circuit, a conditioning circuit and a driving circuit, wherein the buffer circuit is used for buffering a first voltage signal so as to acquire a second voltage signal; the conditioning circuit is used for receiving the second voltage signal and outputting a third voltage signal; the driving circuit is used for driving the third voltage signal so as to acquire an output voltage signal. The conditioning circuit and the driving circuit form an active filtering structure, or the conditioning circuit independently forms an active filtering structure. Frequency characteristics of the active filtering structure provide supplementation and correction for frequency characteristics of the second voltage signal in a target frequency band, so that the microphone system is enabled to realize noise optimization and frequency response planarization in the target frequency band. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention further improves the signal to noise ratio of the microphone system while avoiding increase in processing difficulty, and increases the flatness of the system sensitivity in the frequency band. Meanwhile, the microphone system has the advantages of high flexibility and low cost.
Owner:SHANDONG GETTOP ACOUSTIC

A Calculation Method of Supply-production Balance Speed ​​of Electric Submersible Direct Drive Screw Pump Production Well

ActiveCN111119794BRealize adaptive intelligent adjustmentReal-time adjustment of running speedSurveyFluid removalElectric machineScrew pump
A method for calculating the supply-production balance speed of an electric submersible direct-drive screw pump production well, comprising steps: S1, calculating the initial supply-production balance speed; when the formation liquid supply is stable, calculating the initial supply-production balance speed that matches the current formation liquid supply Oil well supply-production balance speed; S2, calculation of supply-production balance speed during operation; when the formation liquid supply changes, monitor and calculate the dynamic fluid level of the oil well during the operation of the electric submersible direct drive screw pump at the initial oil well supply-production balance speed The fluctuation value of the initial oil well supply-production balance speed is adjusted to obtain the supply-production balance speed during operation. According to the formation liquid supply capacity of different oil wells, the present invention automatically and in real time adjusts the operating speed of the electric submersible direct drive screw pump unit, so that the oil wells can reach the balance of supply and production, ensure that the oil wells keep running within a reasonable flow pressure range, and avoid excessively high screw pump speeds. Causes problems such as screw pump emptying, dry grinding, motor burning caused by insufficient liquid supply of oil wells, and also avoids too low speed of screw pumps affecting the liquid supply of oil well formations.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Method for calculating supply and production balance rotating speed of electric submersible direct drive screw pump oil production well

ActiveCN111119794AAvoid dry grindingAvoid problems such as burning the motorSurveyFluid removalElectric machineOil production
Disclosed is a method for calculating the supply and production balance rotating speed of an electric submersible direct drive screw pump oil production well. The method comprises the steps that S1, an initial supply and production balance rotating speed is calculated, particularly, under the condition that the stratum liquid supply quantity is stable, an initial oil well supply and production balance rotating speed matched with the current stratum liquid supply quantity is calculated; S2, a supply and production balance rotating speed in the operation process is calculated, particularly, whenthe stratum liquid supply quantity changes, the fluctuation value of the dynamic liquid level of an oil well in the operation process of the electric submersible direct drive screw pump at the initial oil well supply and production balance rotating speed, and the initial oil well supply and production balance rotating speed is adjusted to obtain the supply and production balance rotating speed inthe operation process. The operation rotating speed of the electric submersible direct drive screw pump unit is automatically adjusted in real time according to the stratum liquid supply capacities of different oil wells, so that the oil wells reach supply and production balance, it is ensured that the oil wells operate in a reasonable flow pressure range, the problems of screw pump empty pumpingdry grinding, motor burning and the like caused by insufficient liquid supply of the oil wells due to overhigh rotating speed of screw pumps are avoided, and the influence of overlow rotating speed of the screw pumps on liquid supply of oil well stratums is also avoided.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Method, device, equipment and pure electric vehicle for estimating remaining mileage

The invention discloses a method, a device, equipment and a computer readable storage medium for estimating residual driving mileage. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a measured value of average power consumption of a purely electric vehicle within the first preset distance; judging the current working condition of the purely electric vehicle; if the current working conditionof the purely electric vehicle is driving running, optimizing the measured value of the average power consumption by utilizing Kalman filtering so as to obtain the optimal estimated value of the average power consumption within the first preset distance; and estimating the residual driving mileage of the purely electric vehicle by utilizing the optimal estimated value of the average power consumption and the residual electric quantity of the purely electric vehicle. The method, the device, the equipment and the computer storage medium provided by the invention can inhibit great fluctuation ofthe estimated value of the residual driving mileage. The invention also provides the purely electric vehicle which comprises the equipment used for estimating the residual driving mileage and capableof relatively quickly and accurately estimating the residual driving mileage.
Owner:BORGWARD AUTOMOTIVE CHINA CO LTD

A Complete Set of Optimal Control Method for Ethylene Cracking Furnace

The invention discloses a set of optimization control methods of an ethylene cracking furnace. The set of optimization control methods of the ethylene cracking furnace comprises the following steps of establishing a cracking depth model, implementing COT advanced control, optimizing key technology parameters, realizing integrated application, establishing a combustion chamber flame diagnostic system, and establishing a cracking furnace energy management system. By the adoption of the set of optimization control methods of the ethylene cracking furnace, efficiency of ethylene and propylene (or diene) is improved, and energy consumption of the ethylene cracking furnace is reduced. Optimization control over the realizing process reduces severer interference, caused by frequent manual operation, to the COT, the fluctuation amplitude of operation conducted when events, such as reduction of the fuel gas pressure and dryer switching occur is reduced, and therefore the level of the stableness rate of the COT of the whole device remains high. The cracking depth model of the cracking furnace is established, and operation conditions of different cracking working conditions are optimized, so that the yield of the diene is in a high level, and energy conservation and optimization of the cracking furnace are realized.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Automatic ignition control system and method for hot blast stove

The invention discloses an automatic ignition control system and method for stove burning of a hot blast stove. The system at least comprises an air slope setter, an air flow signal selector, an air flow adjuster, a coal gas slope setter, a coal gas flow signal selector and a coal gas flow adjuster. According to the method, after a combustion signal is received, an air flow set value output to the air flow adjuster by the air slope setter is gradually increased, and a combustion-supporting air adjusting valve is controlled to gradually increase an air flow; the coal gas flow set value on an input port of the coal gas slope setter follows the air flow actual-measurement value to be gradually increased, and is output to the coal gas flow adjuster, and a coal gas adjuster is controlled to increase the coal gas amount, so that ignition is achieved; an ignition task is completed until the air flow actual-measurement value is equal to the set value of the air slope setter, and the coal gas flow actual-measurement value is equal to the set value of the coal gas slope setter; and finally, the normal stove burning process is executed through the air flow adjuster and the coal gas flow adjuster. According to the system and method, flow stable control can be effectively achieved, the coal gas flow follows the air flow actual-measurement value to achieve proportional control, and automatic and safe ignition is achieved.
Owner:WISDRI ENG & RES INC LTD

System and method for regulating and controlling pH value of dephenolization device

The invention discloses a system and method for regulating and controlling the pH value of a dephenolization device, and relates to the technical field of pH value regulation and control. Firstly, the real-time pH value of mixed feed liquid in a pipeline is measured, and a pH regulation and control target value is generated by taking a pH value controller AIC as a controller playing a real-time management and control role on the whole; the pH regulation and control target value and the flow of the acid solution are jointly used as input of a ratio controller, flow regulation and control of the alkaline solution are guided on the basis of the ratio of acid and alkali variables, and therefore the pH value is controlled in real time. The defect of non-linear change of the flow of an acid-base solution caused by a traditional mode of manually regulating feed liquid addition and decrement only by taking a measured value of a pH value online measuring meter as a reference is overcome, the phenomenon of large fluctuation of the pH value is avoided, the pH value is stably controlled in real time through cooperation of real-time feedback, the pH value is further controlled to be weak acid-base property, equipment corrosion is delayed, and the service life of equipment is prolonged. The service life of the dephenolization device is effectively prolonged.
Owner:宝钢化工湛江有限公司

Pallet truck and auxiliary wheel mechanism thereof

PendingCN108408652AExtended service lifeShorter maintenance and replacement cyclesLifting devicesEngineeringTruck
The invention discloses an auxiliary wheel mechanism of a pallet truck. The auxiliary wheel mechanism comprises a left supporting seat, a right supporting seat, an auxiliary support, a left auxiliarywheel assembly, a right auxiliary wheel assembly, a left shock absorbing assembly and a right shock absorbing assembly. Two ends of the auxiliary support are separately hinged between the left supporting seat and the right supporting seat. The left auxiliary wheel assembly and the right auxiliary wheel assembly are separately hinged to the bottom portions of two ends of the auxiliary support. Theleft shock absorbing assembly is fixedly connected between the top of the auxiliary support and the left supporting seat, and the right shock absorbing assembly is fixedly connected between the top ofthe auxiliary support and the right supporting seat. Since the left auxiliary wheel assembly and the right auxiliary wheel assembly are capable of achieving synchronous movement relative to a vehiclebody through the auxiliary support, and the left shock absorbing assembly and the right shock absorbing assembly are separately capable of absorbing vibration shock between the auxiliary support andthe left supporting seat and between the auxiliary support and the right supporting seat to further achieve the synchronous movement, and working alone is avoided, so that the service life is prolonged. The invention further discloses the pallet truck. The pallet truck is high in operational reliability.
Owner:HANGCHA GRP
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