Compactor for straw quality raw material

Abstract

Disclosed is an herbaceous material pressed object which is used as the source material of the substrate in the edible fungi planting. The herbaceous material with bulk density of 0.3-0.7 is made by adjusting the containing lignin bulk density to below 0.25 and pressing and bonding the grindings of the herbaceous materials. c In order to reduce the transportation charge of the herbaceous material which is easy for moisture adjustment and increases the production and is used for the edible fungi planting, the working procedure of grinding machining is canceled in the application site to avoid the dust during the grinding. The physical property of the pressed grindings is changed to i increase the production; meanwhile, as grindings are difficult for transportation due to the large volume of the grindings, the volume can be reduced by times through bonding; otherwise, the grindings can not easily collapse and is easily transported; meanwhile, the grindings can collapse in water in a short time and can be used together with other substrate materials, the grinding procedure in the application site can be avoided. Besides, the complicated assembling operation problem of the edible fungi producers while the assembled pressed object is used and the problem of the dust pollution are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a compact, which is suitable for transporting and storing a lignin-rich herbaceous raw material for microbial fermentation materials such as a culture medium for edible fungus cultivation or feed fertilizer, and can be used as a medium material immediately after use use. Background technique [0002] The conventional corn cob meal has poor water absorption and needs to adjust the moisture for a long time, which is very difficult when used in large quantities. Due to the moisture adjustment within a limited time, the composition of the raw materials is unstable, especially when the usage of sawdust as a substitute material accounts for more than 60%, the output of edible fungi is unstable. [0003] Although the herbaceous raw materials such as corncobs (cob cores with corn kernels removed) that are used as the medium for edible fungus cultivation are often transported in bags or containers as they are, but during transp...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this technology can compress the volume of the herbaceous raw material to less than 1 / 5, when the formed product transported by it is used as a medium material, it must first be crushed; since the forming and crushing are in different places It is very cumbersome in terms of equipment and operation, and the cost becomes higher

In addition, although corn cobs for feed can be made into granules and put on the market, it needs to use a large amount of auxiliary materials such as bran density, which takes too long to absorb water and collapse, and there are many granules larger than 10mm, because they are too large and are not suitable for the cultivation of edible fungi.

Especially the weight problem of necessary bulk density in edible mushroom cultivation conditions cannot be solved

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