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Functional ceramsite carrier and its fixed microorganism sewage treating technology

An immobilized microorganism and functionalized technology, applied in sustainable biological treatment, biological water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc. Weakness and other problems, to overcome the poor washout resistance, improve physical and chemical properties and washout resistance, increase the effect of load capacity

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-05-25
大连兰大生物环境技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the ordinary ceramsite carrier only relies on the film-hanging effect and physical adsorption on the rough surface to combine with microorganisms. Service life and treatment effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Embodiment 1. (1) After the pottery clay is measured and proportioned, it is loaded into a ball mill and ground for 8 hours (the material of the grinding ball is an alumina composite ball, and the size ratio is φ25: φ35: φ45=35: 40: 40), and the ground Spread the clay evenly in the enamel plate, add 8% binder to the solution, stir evenly, and dry it in a desiccator for 12 hours after granulation; (2) Put the granulated clay into the mold, and the mold is spherical After heating and forming, put the ceramsite into the muffle furnace, heat to 200°C, and keep it warm for 0.5 hours, then raise the temperature to 500°C at a speed of 60°C / h, keep it warm for 2 hours, and raise the temperature to 850-900°C at a speed of 40°C / h , after 2 hours of heat preservation, naturally cool down to room temperature and become macroporous ceramsite; (3) Take a certain amount of macroporous ceramsite, add 0.05mol / L HCl solution to make it completely soaked, wash away a large amount of acid s...

Embodiment 2

[0012] Embodiment 2. prepare and process ceramsite carrier as step (1)~(5) in embodiment 1, (6) add 10% gamma-epoxytriethoxysilane toluene solution of ceramsite weight 80%, in Shake overnight at room temperature; (7) Filter and wash thoroughly with acetone, transfer to a rotary evaporator, add 0.05mol / L HCl, soak at 50-60°C, react for 1-2h, wash with water until neutral, and finally wash with acetone Air-dried to obtain a kinetic ceramsite carrier; (8) in a glass column with a certain inner diameter and length, add a functionalized ceramsite carrier with a volume of 20-30% of the glass column, and add the activated sludge supernatant; (9) pass into the domestic waste water adjusted to pH=7-8 in advance and soak the carrier in the column, and add a total volume of 0.01% diamine cross-linking agent under the condition of stuffy exposure to carry out immobilization reaction for 24 hours; (10) every day from the next day Replace the waste water in 1 / 3 column and enter the stage of...

Embodiment 3

[0013] Embodiment 3. as step (1)~(5) in embodiment 1 prepares and handles ceramsite carrier, (6) adds the 10% gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane toluene solution of ceramsite weight 75%, in Shake overnight at room temperature; (7) Filter and wash thoroughly with acetone, transfer to a rotary evaporator, add 0.05mol / L HCl, soak at 50-60°C, react for 1-2h, wash with water until neutral, and finally wash with acetone Air-dried to obtain a kinetic ceramsite carrier; (8) in a glass column with a certain inner diameter and length, add a functional ceramsite carrier with a volume of 20-30% of the glass column, and add high-efficiency microbial flora B350; (9) pass through Adjust the domestic waste water of pH=7-8 in advance to immerse the carrier in the column, add a total volume of 0.01% diepoxy cross-linking agent under the condition of stuffy exposure to carry out immobilization reaction for 24 hours; (10) start every day from the second day Replace 1 / 3 of the waste water in the col...

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PUM

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Abstract

A functional haydite carrier for immobilizing microbes on it to treat sewage is prepared through proportioning pottery clay and other raw materials, grinding, granulating, shaping, sinter, functionalreaction with Si coupling agent for immobilizing microbes on it and naturalizing the microbes. Its advantages are high chemical stability, rough surface, good macroporous structure, light weight and high flush resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microorganism-immobilized ceramsite carrier and technology for treating sewage with immobilized microorganisms, in particular to a functionalized ceramsite carrier for sewage treatment and technology for treating sewage with immobilized microorganisms. Background technique [0002] In the early 1980s, an emerging technology in the field of bioengineering, that is, immobilized microorganism technology, began to be used in the sewage treatment process. The contaminant removal activity of immobilized microorganisms will be affected by the type of carrier and its preparation method. Most of the early carriers were gels such as sodium alginate, carrageenan, and polyvinyl alcohol. Due to the poor biochemical stability of these substances, mechanical Low strength and high cost limit industrial applications. Therefore, people began to study the ceramsite carrier with good performance to replace it. However, the ordinary ceramsite c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/10
CPCY02W10/10
Inventor 李彦锋周林成叶正芳李柏年王凯庆
Owner 大连兰大生物环境技术有限公司