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Composite electrical contact material

A composite material and electrical contact technology, applied in the field of composite materials, can solve problems such as harm to human health, cadmium-containing silver alloy toxicity harms human health, etc., achieve the effects of excellent electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, and ensure the effect of arc extinguishing

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-03-08
CHONGQING CHUANYI AUTOMATION
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical contact composite material, which has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity and high mechanical strength, can not only ensure the arc extinguishing effect in use, but also meet the requirements of environmental protection, and solve the problem of cadmium-containing silver The toxicity of alloys is a problem that endangers human health
Using zinc with low melting point, volatile and non-toxic to replace cadmium in silver alloy solves the problem that the toxicity of cadmium-containing silver alloy endangers human health, meets the requirements of environmental protection, and at the same time ensures the arc extinguishing effect in use. Meets technical requirements for electrical contact composites

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] see figure 1 , the silver alloy strip containing 2.00% Zn, 3.50% Cu, 0.80% Ni, and the balance of Ag is laminated on the surface of the copper alloy strip, and the processing method is heated or rolled at room temperature to make the two The strips are pressed together into a firm whole, making it a composite profile of the silver alloy layer 2 and the copper alloy layer 1, and then a series of hot processing and cold rolling processes to manufacture the required AgZnCuNi / Cu electrical contact composite material.

[0010] see figure 2 , the silver alloy strip that contains 2.00% Zn, 3.50% Cu, 0.80% Ni, and the balance of Ag is embedded in a groove that is suitable for the thickness and width of the copper alloy strip, using heating or The processing method of rolling at room temperature makes the two kinds of strips pressed into a firm whole, making it a composite profile of silver alloy layer 2 and copper alloy layer 1, and then produces the required strip through a ...

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Abstract

The composite electrical contact material for making electric elements includes one copper alloy layer and one silver alloy layer on the copper alloy layer. It features the silver alloy layer, which is made of silver alloy containing Zn in 0.10-6.00 wt%, Cu in 0.10-15.00 wt% and Ni in 0.05-2.00 wt%, and covers all or partial surface of the copper alloy layer. The silver alloy has low-melting point, easy-to-volatize and non-toxic Zn, rather than toxic Cd, and thus has excellent electrically conducting and heat conducting performance, high mechanical performance, good environment protecting performance and high arc extinguishing effect and is suitable for use as electrically contacting material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite material, in particular to an electrical contact composite material used for manufacturing electrical components. Background technique [0002] At present, advanced composite technology is used to firmly composite silver alloys with excellent electrical conductivity and copper alloy materials as a whole, and process them into strips or other profiles to manufacture electrical components, such as commutators, switches and electric plugs for micro motors. pick up etc. This can not only give full play to the excellent electrical and thermal conductivity of silver alloys, but also give full play to the advantages of high mechanical strength of copper alloys, save a lot of precious silver alloys, and reduce production costs. In order to enhance the arc extinguishing effect during the electrical contact process, the existing composite materials add a certain amount of metal cadmium to the silve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B15/01H01H1/02
Inventor 尹克江张利华
Owner CHONGQING CHUANYI AUTOMATION