Novel vaccine of tumor antigen, its preparation method and vaccine composition
A tumor antigen and vaccine technology, which is applied in the fields of bioengineering and medicine, can solve problems such as weak combination of antigen and antibody, difficulty in preparing human antibody, and affecting antigen delivery effect, and achieves improved T cell activation effect, simple method, The effect of enhancing antigenicity
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[0043] Example 1: MUC1 tumor antigen vaccine
[0044] The full sequence of MUC1 can be retrieved from the gene bank (NM...002456). Using Invitrogene's reverse transcription kit and operating according to the manufacturer's instructions, cDNA was synthesized from X-108 gastric cancer cell line (gastric cancer cell line derived from surgical specimens) by mRNA reverse transcription method to obtain MUC1 DNA.
[0045]Similarly, the reverse transcription kit of Invitrogene was used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions to synthesize cDNA from human B lymphocyte mRNA by reverse transcription to obtain CH3 DNA. The DNA sequence of CH3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 in the sequence listing.
[0046] The DNA of MUC1 obtained above was used as a template to synthesize MUC1 by PCR method (5' PCR primer sequence AACCCGGTACCACAGGTTCTGGTCATGCAAGC (SEQ ID NO: 3), 3'PCR primer sequence AACCCTCGAGGGGGGGCGGTGGAGCCCGGGGCC (SEQ ID NO: 4)). The restriction enzyme Kpn I / Xho I was used to clone ...
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[0051] Example 2: CEA tumor antigen vaccine (CAP-1)
[0052] First, use Invitrogene's reverse transcription kit according to the manufacturer's instructions to synthesize cDNA from human B lymphocyte mRNA by reverse transcription to obtain Fc segment DNA. The DNA sequence of the Fc segment is shown in SEQ ID NO: 7 in the sequence listing.
[0053] The DNA coding sequence of CAP-1 is known as TACCTTTCGGGAGCGAACCTCAACCTCTCC (SEQ ID NO: 8). Using the Fc fragment cDNA obtained above as a template, the DNA of the CAP-1-Fc recombinant protein was synthesized by PCR (5' PCR primer sequence AACCGGTACCATGTACCTTTCGGGAGCGAACCTCAACCTCTCCGCAGAGCCCAAATCTTGTGA (SEQ ID NO: 8) ID NO: 9), 3'PCR primer sequence AACCCTCTAGATTATCATTTACCCGGAGA (SEQ ID NO: 10)). The restriction enzymes Xho I / Xba I were used to clone CAP-1-Fc into the corresponding site in the pcDNA3.1 vector, so that CAP-1 and Fc were connected in series.
[0054] After pcDNA3.1 was amplified in DH-5α (purchased from Invitragene), plasm...
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[0058] Example 3: P53 tumor antigen vaccine
[0059] The full sequence of human P53 can be retrieved from the gene bank (M14695). The plasmid containing the P53 gene can be purchased from ATCC in the United States, and the full amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:11. Similarly, the reverse transcription kit of Invitrogene was used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions to synthesize cDNA from human B lymphocyte mRNA by reverse transcription to obtain CH3 DNA.
[0060] P53 was synthesized by PCR using the P53 DNA obtained above as a template (5' PCR primer sequence AACCGGTACCATGGAGGAGCCGCAGTCAGAT (SEQ ID NO: 12), 3'PCR primer sequence AACCCTCGAGGTCTGAGTCAGGCCCTTC (SEQ ID NO: 13)). The restriction enzyme Kpn I / Xho I was used to clone P53 into the multiple cloning site in the pcDNA3.1 vector (purchased from Invitrogene). Similarly, the CH3 fragment of immunoglobulin Fc (5'PCR primer sequence AACCCCTCGAGGGCAGCCCCGAGAACCAC (SEQ ID NO: 5), 3'PCR primer sequence AACCCTC...
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