Polarization membrane and manufacturing method thereof, polarizer and optical laminate
A manufacturing method and polarizing film technology, applied in optics, optical elements, polarizing elements, etc., can solve problems such as polarizing film wrinkles and achieve the effect of less white spots
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Embodiment 1
[0062] A polyvinyl alcohol film (Kurarevinylon VF-PS#7500, polymerization degree 2400, saponification degree 99.9 mol% or more) with a thickness of 75 μm was placed in pure water at 30°C so that the film was kept in a tense state without loosening, and immersed for about 130 seconds to fully swell the membrane.
[0063] Next, the film was uniaxially stretched while being dipped in an aqueous solution having a weight ratio of iodine / potassium iodide / water of 0.02 / 1.5 / 100 for dyeing treatment. Then, while immersing the film in an aqueous solution at 60° C. with a weight ratio of potassium iodide / boric acid / water of 10 / 5 / 100 to perform boric acid treatment, it was uniaxially stretched until the cumulative stretching ratio from the original back was 5.9 times.
[0064] Next, the film was immersed in an aqueous solution having a weight ratio of potassium iodide / boric acid / water of 10 / 3 / 100 at 40°C for about 30 seconds to perform the second boric acid treatment, while the stretchin...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Except not carrying out the boric acid treatment for the second time, the stretching of the film is relaxed about 3% along the stretching direction during washing (therefore, the final stretching ratio is 5.9×0.97=5.72 times), and the same operation as in Example 1, An iodine-based polarizing film was prepared. In any process, no wrinkles were generated.
[0069] In the same manner as in Example 1, protective films were laminated on both surfaces of the polarizing film to form a polarizer. This polarizer was observed for light leakage (white spots) in the same manner as in Example 1, and the result was the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0071] In addition to performing the second boric acid treatment while immersing the film in an aqueous solution at 60°C with a weight ratio of potassium iodide / boric acid / water of 10 / 5 / 100 for about 30 seconds, the stretching of the film is relaxed by about 1% in the stretching direction , and further while washing with water, the stretching of the film was relaxed about 2% along the stretching direction (therefore, the final stretching ratio was 5.9×0.99×0.98=5.72 times), and the iodine-based Polarizing film. In any process, no wrinkles were generated.
[0072] In the same manner as in Example 1, protective films were laminated on both surfaces of the polarizing film to form a polarizer. In the same manner as in Example 1, this polarizer was observed for light leakage (white spots), and the result was the same as in Example 1.
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