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Tissue engineering carrier material of polycaprolactone and its prepn process

A carrier material, polycaprolactone technology, applied in prosthesis, medical science, coating, etc., can solve problems such as no similar or similar patent reports, achieve controllable adjustment of degradation speed, simple equipment, and easy process control Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-08-02
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Obviously, there are no similar or similar patent reports at home and abroad on the method of preparing tissue engineering carrier materials by using polycaprolactone as a biological material through fiber fusion method

Method used

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  • Tissue engineering carrier material of polycaprolactone and its prepn process

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The polymer PCL with a molecular weight of 10,000 and a melting point of 55°C is melt-spun at 100°C to obtain fibers with an average diameter of 10 μm, cut into equal lengths of 10.0mm, and filled into a mold with a specific shape. The rate is 85%, the temperature of the water bath is set to 50.0°C (the actual temperature is 49.5-50.5°C), the mold is sealed and placed in the water bath to keep the temperature for 1 hour, then taken out, cooled at room temperature, demoulded, and dried in vacuum for 24 hours. The tissue engineering carrier material with specific shape and good performance is obtained. The material has a pore size range of 50±40 μm measured by a scanning electron microscope, a porosity of 82% measured by a liquid displacement method, and a degree of pore penetration of more than 90%. The in vitro degradation cycle is long and the mechanical properties are excellent. The material can be used as a bone tissue engineering carrier material for the repair and ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Polymer PCL with a molecular weight of 200,000 and a melting point of 65°C is melt-spun at 280°C to obtain fibers with an average diameter of 200 μm, cut to an equal length of 3.0 mm, and filled into a mold with a specific shape. The rate is 75%, the temperature of the water bath is set to 70.0°C (the control range is ±0.5°C), the mold is sealed and placed in the water bath to keep the temperature for 5 minutes, then taken out, cooled at room temperature, demoulded, and dried in vacuum for 24 hours to obtain Tissue engineering carrier material with specific shape and good performance. The measured pore size range of the material is 300±100 μm, the porosity is 68%, the in vitro degradation cycle is long, the mechanical properties are excellent, and the preliminary test proves that it has good biocompatibility. Due to the longer degradation cycle and controllable degradation rate, this material can also be used as a carrier material for tendon tissue engineering, and can ...

Embodiment 3

[0024]The polymer PCL with a molecular weight of 80,000 and a melting point of 58-60°C is melt-spun at 140°C to obtain fibers with an average diameter of 500 μm, which are cut into equal lengths of 1.0mm and filled into molds with specific shapes. Calculated based on a porosity of 60%, set the temperature of the water bath to 54.5°C (the control range is ±0.5°C), seal the mold and place it in the water bath for 20 minutes at a constant temperature, take it out, cool it at room temperature, demould it, and vacuum dry it for 24 hours. The tissue engineering carrier material with specific shape and good performance can be obtained. The measured pore size range of the material is 400±100 μm, the porosity is 55%, the in vitro degradation cycle is longer, the mechanical strength is higher, and the preliminary test proves that it has good biocompatibility. This material has superior mechanical properties and has the effect of inducing osteogenesis, and is more suitable for bone tissu...

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Abstract

The tissue engineering carrier material in 3D porous structure is prepared through the process including the following steps: A. melt-spinning polycaprolactone material into polycaprolactone fiber; B. cutting polycaprolactone fiber into 1-10 mm length, and filling the fiber into mold in specific shape in homogeneous arranging structure to porosity of 60-95 %; and C. heating the mold in water bath at 50-70 deg.c to melt and combine for 5 min to 1 hr, cooling to ambient temperature, demolding, and vacuum drying for 24 hr to obtain the 3D porous tissue carrier material of polycaprolactone. The preparation process has no organic solvent used, simple forming apparatus, easy control of the technological process, once formation and relatively high porosity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tissue engineering carrier material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a tissue engineering carrier material using polycaprolactone as a raw material and a method for preparing the tissue engineering carrier material by adopting a melt spinning fiber fusing process. Background technique [0002] The loss or dysfunction of tissues and organs is one of the major hazards to human health and one of the leading causes of human disease and death. Although traditional autologous transplantation, allograft and artificial substitutes have shown good therapeutic effects, their application is limited by the defects of immune rejection, limited source of donors or need for secondary surgery. In recent years, an ideal strategy is to artificially cultivate tissues and organs, and then the concept of "tissue engineering" was proposed, the basic method of which is [Langer R, VacantiJ P. Tissue Engineering. Science, 1993, 260(...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/34A61L27/56
Inventor 杨庆陈琳沈新元章悦庭郯志清刘婷
Owner DONGHUA UNIV