Modified method for lithium ion cell negative electrode material
A technology for lithium ion batteries and negative electrode materials, which is applied in battery electrodes, electrode manufacturing, secondary batteries, etc., can solve problems such as inability to adapt to high-current power batteries, materials cannot be used at the same time, cyclability and capacity defects, etc. Volume expansion and pulverization effect, good battery kinetics, large aspect ratio effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Use natural graphite balls (quality 2g) with an average diameter of 20 μm ( Figure 1a ), add Fe powder as catalyst (quality 0.046g), mix evenly, use C 2 h 4 Mix the carbon source and Ar in a ratio of 1:1 by volume, pass it into a reaction furnace at a temperature of 1000 ° C, and after 100 minutes of reaction, a modified composite with in-situ growth of nano-carbon fibers / carbon tubes on the surface is obtained. Negative material ( Figure 1b ). It is used as the negative electrode material of lithium ion battery. The detection results of the conventional lithium-ion battery negative electrode evaluation method show that under the same number of cycles, the capacity and cycle performance have been greatly improved ( figure 2 ).
Embodiment 2
[0029] Choose natural graphite balls (mass 2g) with an average diameter of 20 μm, add Fe(NO 3 ) 3 As a catalyst (mass 0.198g), natural graphite balls can be added to Fe(NO 3 ) 3 After mixing evenly in the solution, dry it with CH 4 as carbon source and N 2 Mix according to the volume ratio of 2:1, pass into a reaction furnace at 700° C., and react for 60 minutes to obtain a modified composite negative electrode material with in-situ growth of nanometer carbon fibers / carbon tubes on the surface. It is used as the negative electrode material of lithium ion battery. The detection results of the conventional lithium-ion battery negative electrode evaluation method show that the capacity and cycle performance have been greatly improved under the same number of cycles.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Choose natural graphite balls (mass 2g) with an average diameter of 20 μm, add Fe(NO 3 ) 3 As a catalyst (mass 0.084g), natural graphite balls can be added to Fe(NO 3 ) 3 After mixing evenly in the solution, dry it with CH 4 as carbon source and N 2 Mix according to the volume ratio of 9:1, pass into a reaction furnace at 700°C, and react for 240 minutes to obtain a modified composite negative electrode material with in-situ growth of nano-carbon fibers / carbon tubes on the surface. It is used as the negative electrode material of lithium ion battery. The detection results of the conventional lithium-ion battery negative electrode evaluation method show that the capacity and cycle performance have been greatly improved under the same number of cycles.
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