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Selenium enriched black peanut producing method

A production method and peanut technology, applied in fertilization methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of large fluctuations in selenium content, human poisoning, and difficulty, and achieve beneficial and harmless selenium supplementation, easy to control, and high The effect of selenium content

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-05-12
四川科中富硒食品开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems in the prior art that the selenium content of crops produced due to the influence of the environment fluctuates greatly and is unstable, the invention provides a method for producing selenium-enriched black peanuts
In addition, due to the current pollution problem, the heavy metal content of many agricultural products exceeds the standard, which will directly cause human poisoning. This method measures the heavy metal content in soil and water, and applies quicklime in the soil and selenium compounds in the water to react with heavy metals. The complex absorbed by peanuts ensures that the content of heavy metals in peanuts meets the requirements and will not affect the human body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Measurement:

[0040] Planting area 667m 2 , yellow-brown soil. The total mercury, total lead, 0.0004 mg / L, and 0.0036 mg / L of heavy metals in water measured by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry are 0.0003 mg / L, 0.0004 mg / L, and 0.0036 mg / L of total arsenic; the selenium content in water measured by fluorescence spectrophotometry is The selenium content in the air was 0.32 μg / L, and the selenium content in the air was 5.3 μg / L; the heavy metals in the soil were 0.28 mg / kg cadmium, 200 mg / kg lead, 0.28 mg / kg mercury, and 26 mg / kg arsenic in the soil by anodic stripping voltammetry. The effective soil layer is 40cm, the organic matter is 14.6g / kg, the total nitrogen is 0.99g / kg, the available nitrogen is 90mg / kg, the available potassium is 235mg / kg, the available magnesium is 40mg / kg, the available phosphorus is 10.2mg / kg, and the available zinc is 4mg / kg. Selenium 0.328mg / kg, effective selenium 0.02mg / kg, pH value 5.38.

[0041] analyze:

[0042] (1) In soil fert...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Measurement:

[0061] Planting area 667m 2 , Silt sandy soil. The total mercury, total lead, 0.0024 mg / L, and 0.0046 mg / L of heavy metals in water measured by UV-visible spectrophotometry were 0.00013 mg / L, 0.083 mg / L total lead, and 0.0046 mg / L total arsenic; The selenium content in the air is 0.3μg / L, and the selenium content in the air is 5.8μg / L; the heavy metal cadmium in the soil is 0.37mg / kg, lead 260mg / kg, mercury 0.40mg / kg, and arsenic 30mg / kg measured by anodic stripping voltammetry. The effective soil layer is 42cm, the organic matter is 18.3g / kg, the total nitrogen is 0.96g / kg, the available nitrogen is 90mg / kg, the available potassium is 281.6mg / kg, the available magnesium is 47mg / kg, the available phosphorus is 18mg / kg, and the available zinc is 1mg / kg. Selenium 0.1mg / kg, effective selenium 0.001mg / kg, pH value 4.98.

[0062] analyze:

[0063] (1) There are more available potassium in the soil (the minimum is 80mg / kg), the available selenium is low (th...

Embodiment 3

[0081] Measurement:

[0082] Planting area 667m 2 , yellow-brown soil. The total mercury, total lead, 0.0004 mg / L, and total arsenic were 0.0004 mg / L, 0.0038 mg / L, and 0.0038 mg / L of heavy metals in water measured by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry; The selenium content in the water was 0.32 μg / L, and the selenium content in the air was 2.3 μg / L; the heavy metal cadmium in the soil was 0.23 mg / kg, lead 300 mg / kg, mercury 0.4 mg / kg, Arsenic 30mg / kg. Effective soil layer 35cm, organic matter 15.3g / kg, total nitrogen 0.8g / kg, available nitrogen 80mg / kg, available potassium 70mg / kg, available magnesium 45mg / kg, available phosphorus 12mg / kg, available zinc 0.8 mg / kg, total selenium 0.927mg / kg, effective selenium 0.008mg / kg, PH value 8.

[0083] analyze:

[0084] (1) There are more available potassium in the soil (the minimum is 80mg / kg), low available zinc (the minimum should be 1-5mg / kg), low available selenium (the minimum should be 0.993mg / kg), and the pH value is suita...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses selenium-rich black peanut and its production process. The production process includes the following steps: measuring selenium content in soil, pH value of soil, heavymetal content in soil and water and selenium content in the air and water to determine the selenium and lime applying amount; soaking seed with selenium containing liquid, leaf spraying of selenium fertilizer, etc. to ensure the selenium content in peanut stably in 230-250 mcg / kg. The selenium-rich black peanut is good for health and has required heavy content without harm to human body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of crops rich in trace elements, in particular to a production method of selenium-rich black peanuts. Background technique [0002] Selenium is an essential trace element for the human body. Selenium deficiency can cause many diseases, such as Keshan disease, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, etc., and cause low immunity. Both the World Health Organization in 1973 and the Chinese Nutrition Society in 1988 listed selenium as a trace element that the human body must supplement every day. The World Health Organization recommends that each person generally needs to supplement 40-100 μg per day, 50-200 μg in China, 60-150 μg in the United States, and 98-224 μg in Canada. Nutrition surveys in thirteen provinces and cities in my country show that the daily intake of selenium for adults is only 26.93 μg, which is far from the recommended standards of the Chinese Nutrition Society and the World Health Organization. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
Inventor 赵宇
Owner 四川科中富硒食品开发有限公司