Technique and structure for making convex
A manufacturing process and technology of bumps, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, electric solid-state devices, etc., can solve problems such as inability to provide connection between bumps 22 and wires 48, cracking, and low compression yield
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[0070] According to the present invention, a gold bump structure 60 such as Figure 6A and Figure 6B As shown, its top view is as Figure 7A and Figure 7B as shown, Figure 6A is a cross-sectional view in the X direction, Figure 6B is a cross-sectional view in the Y direction. refer to Figure 6A and Figure 6B , in the bump structure 60, the protective layer 64 with a planarized surface covers the bonding pad 62 of the substrate 12, the UBM18 and the gold film 20 are stacked on the bonding pad 62 and the protective layer 64, and the gold bump 66 is on the gold film 20 superior. The bonding pad 62 is made of aluminum, aluminum alloy, or other highly conductive metal or alloy. The protective layer 64 includes one or more layers of silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, or other highly chemically resistant materials or a combination thereof, to protect the circuitry in the underlying substrate 12 . UBM18 is mainly used to protect the bonding pad 62 to prevent various chem...
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