Metal fullerol and its pharmaceutical use for inhibiting tumour growth
The technology of a tumor drug, fullerol, is applied in the direction of anti-tumor drugs, active ingredients of heavy metal compounds, drug combinations, etc. It can solve the problems of ineffectiveness, research and application limitations, etc., and achieve low toxicity, high tumor inhibition rate, and small dosage Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Gd@C 2m (OH) x preparation of
[0052] First step Gd@C 2m Synthesis
[0053] High-purity (>99.999%) Gd 2 o 3 Mix it with high-purity graphite powder (>99.999%) according to the atomic ratio Gd:C=0.5~3:100, and press it into a mold to make a graphite-metal hybrid electrode; or drill a graphite rod with a diameter of 6~20mm and fill it with oxide Gadolinium yields graphite-metal hybrid electrodes. After high-temperature sintering at 1000-2000°C, use the inert gas arc discharge method to synthesize metallofullerene Gd@C 2m . The inert gas is He or Ar, the pressure is 50-600 Torr, and the current is 80-500A.
[0054] The second step Gd@C 82 and Gd@C 60 separation and purification of
[0055] a. Using high temperature reflux plus high temperature and high pressure two-step high-efficiency extraction method to extract and separate carbon nano-like substances. Firstly, the arc-shaped discharge soot is refluxed in toluene at 100-200°C for 12-24 hours, and then extra...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Determination of Gd@C 82 (OH) 22 and Gd@C 82 (OH) 12 hydroxyl number
[0067] Gd@C 82 (OH) 22 (a) and Gd@C 82 (OH) 12 The XPS spectrum of C1s electrons in (b) is shown in Fig. 3, and the relative intensities between C–C and C–O bonds are used to analyze the Gd@C 82 (OH) x The number of hydroxyl groups in . The Gaussian fitting analysis of the solid line in Figure 2 shows that there are two different carbon atoms in the molecule: the peak position at 284.4eV is the binding energy of the sp2 hybridized carbon atom (C-C) that is not connected to other groups; the peak position at 285.3 The eV peaks are hydroxylated carbon atoms (C-OH).
Embodiment 3
[0069] La@C 2m (OH) x preparation of
[0070] Using Gd@C prepared as above 82 A similar method was used to prepare La@C 82 and La@C 60 .
[0071] (1) Metal fullerenol La@C 82 (OH) 18 Synthesis
[0072] Using the NaOH method, the La@C 82 React with 28% NaOH solution, and after a series of separation and purification processes, after removing NaOH, La@C with a purity greater than 99.99% is obtained 82 (OH) 18 The product was stored freeze-dried.
[0073] (2) Metal fullerenol La@C 60 (OH) 22 Synthesis
[0074] Using the NaOH method, the La@C 60 React with 35% NaOH solution, and then go through a series of separation and purification processes to remove NaOH to obtain La@C with a purity greater than 99.99%. 60 (OH) 22 The product was stored freeze-dried.
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