High water absorption composite material and its preparation method
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
- Publication Date
- 2007-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a superabsorbent composite material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a superabsorbent composite material used for drought resistance and water retention in farmland, crop seedling preservation and yield increase, and desert wasteland management. Background technique
[0002] Super Absorbent Polymers (English full name Super Absorbent Polymers, referred to as SAP) is a water-swellable functional polymer material containing strong hydrophilic groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups and having a three-dimensional cross-linked network structure. It absorbs water dozens or even thousands of times its own weight and becomes a gel with good water retention.
[0003] In 1966, Fanta and others of the Northern Research Institute of the United States Department of Agriculture conducted research on starch-grafted acrylonitrile, and since then began the development of superabsorbent resins. Superabsorbent resins have ...