Process of sugar bio-chip
A biochip and coupling agent technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial measurement/inspection, biological testing, etc., can solve the problems of poor accuracy of results, complicated preparation methods, easy falling off of reducing sugars, etc., and achieve low cost , simple connection method, and easy to promote on a large scale
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[0041] The present invention mainly uses reducing sugar as a model, and covalently couples the reducing end of the reducing sugar, that is, hemiacetal (ROH) to the hydroxyl (-OH) derivatized solid phase carrier in the form of glycosidic bonds to prepare the sugar chip.
[0042] The principle of method 1 of the present invention is that the solid-phase carrier derivatized with oxirane groups can be covalently coupled with the amino group of the coupling agent because the surface contains a layer of oxirane groups. The hydroxyl group (-OH) at the other end of the coupling agent undergoes an aldol condensation reaction with the reducing end of the reducing sugar, that is, the 1-position aldehyde group to form a glycosidic bond, so that the reducing sugar is covalently coupled on the solid phase carrier to prepare the sugar chip.
[0043] In this method, the reducing sugar can be monosaccharide, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. The solid phase carrier can be glass slide, nitroc...
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