Method for synthesizing high accuracy digital time-frequency standard

A synthesis method and high-precision technology, applied in the direction of electrical components, automatic power control, etc., can solve problems such as control loop overshoot, narrow loop bandwidth, and difficult control, and achieve control coupling problems, high retention performance and The effect of high precision and high thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-04
郑州威科姆电子科技有限公司
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The frequency stability of the voltage-controlled oscillator can be achieved by constant temperature and other methods, but the frequency accuracy generally needs to be measured and debugged one by one, and it is difficult to control in large-scale production
In high-precision time-frequency standard synthesis, the loop bandwidth is generally very narrow. If the output frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator is too different from the reference source frequency, it will easily cause the control loop to overshoot and fail to converge.
[0008] (2) Long loop establishment time
In this way, on the one hand, the possibility o

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing high accuracy digital time-frequency standard

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Example Embodiment

[0027] Embodiment 1,

[0028] The method of the present invention is:

[0029] A. Adopt all-digital phase detection and frequency synthesis to separate frequency generation and correction; the oscillator works in free oscillation mode;

[0030] B. The high-precision phase accumulation method is used to realize frequency synthesis, and combined with digital-to-analog conversion, it is output to the filter for noise reduction processing;

[0031] C. Using the method of digital filtering, the phase detection data is processed to obtain the frequency deviation of the oscillator;

[0032] D. The output frequency signal is divided and sent to the phase detector to monitor the quality of frequency synthesis.

[0033] In the method A of the present invention, the oscillator adopts a non-voltage control mode to realize the free oscillation mode.

[0034] In the method B of the present invention, the preferred solution for realizing frequency synthesis by the phase accumulation metho...

Example Embodiment

[0039] Embodiment 2: This method is used for time scale synthesis of Beidou punctual satellite receivers. The time-scale signal of each satellite recovered by the receiver is sent to the phase detector as a reference source signal; the oscillator adopts a temperature-compensated crystal clock, and the output frequency signal directly drives the digital frequency synthesizer, and the other channel is divided by frequency. The input phase detector is compared with the reference source signal, and the result is processed by adaptive filtering to control the frequency word and phase word of the digital frequency synthesis.

Example Embodiment

[0040] Embodiment 3: The method is used in the Beidou high-precision time-frequency application system. The 1PPS signal from the Beidou satellite receiver and the GPS satellite receiver is sent to the phase detector as the reference source signal; the oscillator adopts a double-layer oven controlled crystal clock, and the output frequency signal directly drives the digital frequency synthesizer, and the other channel passes through the digital frequency synthesizer. After frequency division, the input phase detector is compared with the reference source signal, and the result is processed by adaptive filtering to control the frequency word and phase word of the digital frequency synthesis; the digital frequency synthesis adopts the phase accumulation of 56-bit segment count, and the synthesized frequency signal is digital After analog conversion and filtering, it is directly output as a frequency marker signal after the drive circuit; the frequency marker signal is shaped and d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high precision digital time frequency standard synthesis method, the method being: A. using full digital distinguishing phase and frequency synthesis, and separating the frequency generation and correction; the oscillator working in a free oscillation mode; B. using high-precision phase cumulative method to achieve frequency synthesis, and after combining with the DA converting, outputting to the filter to process noise reduction; C. using digital filtering method to process the distinguishing phase data, and getting the oscillator frequency deviation; D. using the output frequency signal dividing frequency and sending into distinguishing phase device, to achieve the monitor of the frequency synthesizer quality. This invention uses full digital distinguishing phase and frequency synthesis, separates the frequency generation and the correction, and solves control coupling problem; the oscillator works in a free oscillation mode, phase noise being lower, stability being good; meanwhile it supports multiple reference sources to parallel process, very suited to the high-precision time frequency standard synthesis cases, such as satellite timing and others.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a frequency synthesis and time scale synthesis technology in the field of electronic technology, in particular to a high-precision digital time-frequency scale synthesis method. Background technique [0002] At present, the high-precision time-frequency standard synthesis commonly used at home and abroad mainly adopts the analog phase-locked loop technology. [0003] The phase-locked loop mainly includes a voltage-controlled oscillator, a frequency divider, a phase detector and corresponding control algorithms. The working process is as follows: [0004] The output frequency signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator is sent to the phase detector after frequency division, and is phase-detected with the reference source signal, and the phase difference data obtained is sent to the control algorithm for processing, and the output frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator and the reference are obtained through proper calcul...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03L7/18H03L7/08
Inventor 贾小波王安健贾学东杨玉清吴淑琴王文瑜仲志凯
Owner 郑州威科姆电子科技有限公司
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