The invention relates to a radar communication countermeasure integration design based on microwave photonics. The radar communication countermeasure integration design comprises a system light source, an emitting and receiving end adjustable filtering module, an any waveform generating module, an emitting and receiving end modulator module, a light power amplifier module, a system time delay module, an emitting and receiving end end-detection module, a microwave antenna module, a passage receiving/direct collection receiving module, a microprocessor module and the like. The system can realize the function switching of three kinds of information systems of radar detection, digital communication and electronic countermeasure through parameter configuration and chip configuration; through the any waveform generating module, analog signals or digital signals used for three kinds of systems can be generated; the system comprises an emitting loop and a receiving loop; the emitting loop and the receiving loop use identical light sources, so that the system coherence is ensured; meanwhile, the microwave signals are processed in the photonic filed, so that the advantages of high bandwidth and low noise performance are realized. The system can realize the functional integration of the information system; the environment adaptability and reconfigurability of the system can be improved; the system can be widely used in the information technology fields such as ultra-wide band radar, digital communication and electronic countermeasure.