Highly efficient devices and methods for culturing cells
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[0093]Example 1 and Example 2 assessed alternate geometry of the culture compartment support in order to demonstrate quantitatively how the gas permeable multi-shelf flask has the capacity to resolve the traditional flasks excessive use of shipping, sterilization, storage, incubator, and disposal space while simultaneously minimizing the potential for non-uniform culture conditions to exist.
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[0094]Example 3 describes how plasma charging silicone prior to gamma irradiation can limit or prevent its migration onto tissue culture treated polystyrene surfaces, thereby allowing silicone and tissue culture treated plastics to co-exist in the same culture compartment without need to deviate from standard sterilization processes.
Example 1
[0095]Culture compartment support structures for cultures with very high oxygen demand
[0096]The physical structure of a culture compartment support that would allow an improvement in islet culture, known to be one of the highest types of cultures for oxygen demand, was demonstrated by constructing a test fixture that had its lower wall comprised of a molded dimethyl silicone sheet with an average thickness measured at about 0.0072 inches thick and a surface area of 98 cm2. Gas transmission of the dimethyl silicone rubber was determined by MOCON (Minneapolis, Minn.) using their Oxtran 2 / 21 Instrument in accordance with ASTM-1927 to be about 14,30...
Example
Example 2
[0114]A different physical structure of a culture compartment support than that of Example 1 was examined in another islet culture application. In this example, test fixtures included virtually identical gas permeable material as that of Example 1. The culture compartment that supported the dimethyl silicone consisted of an open mesh in direct contact with the silicone, and a machined polycarbonate plastic sheet supported the mesh in a generally horizontal position. Unlike the culture compartment support of Example 1, the mesh resided directly upon the upper surface of the plastic sheet. The mesh geometry and material composition was identical to that of Example 1. For each cm2 of silicone membrane surface area, the volume of gas between the lower surface of the silicone and the upper surface of the plastic bottom, after displacement by the mesh, was 0.022 ml. Stated differently, the ratio of gas volume between the plastic sheet and the gas permeable membrane to the surface...
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