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33results about How to "Avoid performance damage" patented technology

Plant polyphenol modified polymer membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof

The present invention discloses a plant polyphenol modified polymer membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof, in particular relates to the field of modified polymer membranes with anti-fouling properties. In the prior art, due to low surface energy of the polymer membrane, the polymer membrane is susceptible to contamination with proteins, oils and the like and causes a series of temporary or permanent pollution problems. The polymer membrane provided by the invention utilizes the super-strong adhesive ability of plant polyphenols and the coordination of polyphenols andmetal ions to build a hydrophilic coating on the surface of a hydrophobic polymer membrane. The polymer membrane provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, mild reaction condition and strong practicability. The controllable hydrophilic modification of a hydrophobic polymer can be realized by changing the conditions of the dip-coating time, the concentration of aplant polyphenol mixed solution, the pH, the temperature and the like, and a high permeation flux can be maintained in the course of cross-flow continuous work, so that the polymer membrane has a verygood application prospect in the field of water treatment. The invention also opens up an effective way, which is simple and easy to operate and has strong universality, for modification of polymer membranes under mild conditions.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Passive homing type articulated puncture needle

The invention relates to a passive homing type articulated puncture needle, which comprises a head section and needle sections. A wedged tip is formed at the front end of the head section, the needle sections are coaxially mounted at the back of the head section, the head section and the needle sections are made of stainless steel materials, the head section and the needle sections coaxially mounted at the back of the head section are connected by a flexible articulation, and the needle sections are also connected coaxially by flexible articulations. The flexible articulations are coils made of cobalt-chromium alloy by laser melting, two ends of each flexible articulation made of cobalt-chromium alloy are coaxially fixedly mounted with the needle sections and the head section in a jointing manner, the head section and the needle section can be bent, but flexibility of the head section and the needle sections is smaller than that of the flexible articulations. The passive homing type articulated puncture needle is capable of realizing accurately homing and controlling puncture path and position of the puncture needle when the puncture needle is used for non-straight puncture in thehuman body to reach the focus where the other types of puncture needles are hard to reach, so that the applicable range of minimally invasive surgery is expanded, Iatrogenic injury is reduced and patients are benefited.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fast steel bar straightener and method for utilizing straightener for straightening steel bars

The invention provides a fast steel bar straightener and a method for utilizing the straightener for straightening steel bars, relates to the technical field of steel bar machining, and aims at the problems that when a reserved steel bar straightening method frequently used in an existing reverse construction method is used, the straightening efficiency is low, the straightening effect is poor, and the adverse effect on the mechanical property of the reserved steel bars is caused. The straightener comprises a sleeve and a hydraulic device which are communicated. At least two hydraulic jack assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve. Each hydraulic jack assembly is provided with three separated hydraulic jacks uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the axis and communicated with the hydraulic device. The separated hydraulic jacks can be ejected in under the effect of the hydraulic device, so that the steel bars penetrating through the sleeve are hooped and straightened. The method comprises the steps that 1, the reserved steel bars penetrate through the sleeve so as to be enclosed among the separated hydraulic jacks; 2, the reserved steel bars are extruded, hooped and straightened gradually by the separated hydraulic jacks; 3, the step 1 and the step 2 are repeated to gradually straighten the reserved steel bars from the fixed ends to the free ends.
Owner:NO 2 CONSTR GRP CO LTD OF SHANGHAI CONSTR GRP

Expansible elastic interspinous process dynamic fixer

The invention discloses an expansible elastic interspinous process dynamic fixer, and belongs to a medical human implant for treating a lumbar degenerative disease. The expansible elastic interspinous process dynamic fixer is expansible and integral, is cylindrical when not expanded and dumbbell-shaped after being expanded, and consists of a support part and wing parts on both sides, wherein the support part has a cylindrical structure with certain support force; the wing parts refer to natural transition wing-shaped structures on both sides of the support part; the diameters of the two wing parts are larger than that of the support part; during surgery, the expansible fixer can be used for performing percutaneous puncture or making a small incision when not expanded, is guided to an ideal interspinous process position via a guide wire, can be expanded by using a balloon or an expander, and automatically fits with a spinal process due to the resistance difference among different positions, the support part has an elastic interspinous process fixing function, the wing parts on both sides are used for preventing the fixer from moving, the entire structure is well combined with the spinal process, the entire fixer is automatically limited in an interspinous process and can be matched with interspinous process anatomy after the balloon is extracted. The expansible elastic interspinous process dynamic fixer has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, selectable elasticity and shape change, convenience in implanting and small traumas.
Owner:王黎明 +2

Fast steel bar straightening machine and method for straightening steel bars using it

The invention provides a fast steel bar straightener and a method for utilizing the straightener for straightening steel bars, relates to the technical field of steel bar machining, and aims at the problems that when a reserved steel bar straightening method frequently used in an existing reverse construction method is used, the straightening efficiency is low, the straightening effect is poor, and the adverse effect on the mechanical property of the reserved steel bars is caused. The straightener comprises a sleeve and a hydraulic device which are communicated. At least two hydraulic jack assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve. Each hydraulic jack assembly is provided with three separated hydraulic jacks uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the axis and communicated with the hydraulic device. The separated hydraulic jacks can be ejected in under the effect of the hydraulic device, so that the steel bars penetrating through the sleeve are hooped and straightened. The method comprises the steps that 1, the reserved steel bars penetrate through the sleeve so as to be enclosed among the separated hydraulic jacks; 2, the reserved steel bars are extruded, hooped and straightened gradually by the separated hydraulic jacks; 3, the step 1 and the step 2 are repeated to gradually straighten the reserved steel bars from the fixed ends to the free ends.
Owner:NO 2 CONSTR GRP CO LTD OF SHANGHAI CONSTR GRP

A kind of plant polyphenol modified polymer film and its preparation method and application

The present invention discloses a plant polyphenol modified polymer membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof, in particular relates to the field of modified polymer membranes with anti-fouling properties. In the prior art, due to low surface energy of the polymer membrane, the polymer membrane is susceptible to contamination with proteins, oils and the like and causes a series of temporary or permanent pollution problems. The polymer membrane provided by the invention utilizes the super-strong adhesive ability of plant polyphenols and the coordination of polyphenols andmetal ions to build a hydrophilic coating on the surface of a hydrophobic polymer membrane. The polymer membrane provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, mild reaction condition and strong practicability. The controllable hydrophilic modification of a hydrophobic polymer can be realized by changing the conditions of the dip-coating time, the concentration of aplant polyphenol mixed solution, the pH, the temperature and the like, and a high permeation flux can be maintained in the course of cross-flow continuous work, so that the polymer membrane has a verygood application prospect in the field of water treatment. The invention also opens up an effective way, which is simple and easy to operate and has strong universality, for modification of polymer membranes under mild conditions.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

A Charged Particle Shielding Device for Space Optical Detector Based on Electromagnetic Composite Field

ActiveCN105161140BImprove deflection shielding effectAchieve shieldingScreening apparatusMature technologyDevice leakage
The invention proposes a charged particle shielding device for a space optical detector based on an electromagnetic compound field, which includes an electric field and magnetic field generating device, a leakage electromagnetic shielding device, a charged particle internal absorption and anti-scattering device, and a lens barrel support structure. The electric field generating device generates a deflection electric field parallel to the axis of the device and opposite to the incident direction of the charged particles, the magnetic field generating device generates a deflection magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of the deflection electric field, the electric field generating device and the magnetic field generating device work together to generate a deflection electromagnetic composite field, The leakage electromagnetic shielding device confines the deflection electromagnetic composite field in the charged particle shielding device, the charged particle internal absorption and anti-scattering device can absorb the charged particles deflected to the inner wall of the structure, and the lens barrel support structure realizes the integration of each structure, and Provide the installation interface of the charged particle shielding device, which can realize the shielding of protons and electrons at the same time, and has the advantages of simple principle, easy realization, mature technology and strong versatility.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CONTROL ENG

A voice signal processing method, device and system

The embodiment of the invention specifically disclose a voice signal processing method, device and system. The method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out echo elimination processing on each of at least two paths of first desired signals according to a first desired signal reference signal, so as to obtain at least two paths of first residual signals; carrying out reverberationelimination processing on each path of first residual signal to obtain at least two paths of second residual signals; carrying out reverberation elimination processing on the nth path of first desired signal by utilizing a reverberation elimination filter transfer function corresponding to the nth path of first residual signal, so as to obtain the nth path of second desired signal; taking all thesecond residual signals and all the second desired signals as inputs of a beam forming processing algorithm to carry out beam forming processing, so as to respectively obtain third residual signals and third desired signals, and obtaining second correlation coefficients between the third residual signals and the third desired signals; determining first correlation coefficients between the reference signal and the first desired signals; and carrying out echo suppression processing on the third residual signals according to the first correlation coefficients and the second correlation coefficients.
Owner:MOBVOI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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