This invention discloses an industrial-scale
chemical preparation method for 1,2-di
fatty acid glycerides, comprising the following steps: (A)
acetone glycerol is protected with a
silyl ether protecting agent and purified by
crystallization to obtain intermediate 1; (B) intermediate 1 undergoes a depropionyl
protecting group reaction and
crystallization to obtain intermediate 2; (C) intermediate 2 undergoes an
esterification reaction and
crystallization and adsorption to obtain intermediate 3; (D) intermediate 3 undergoes a desilyl
ether protection reaction and recrystallization to obtain 1,2-di
fatty acid glycerides. This invention, through
crystallization purification under different conditions, avoids the disadvantages of traditional chemical methods for preparing 1,2-di
fatty acid glycerides, such as the need for multiple
column chromatography purification steps, low yield, and difficulty in industrialization. This method features mild operating conditions, high purity, and is easily scalable for large-scale industrialization.