Microporous ceramic ball for comprehensive control of plant growth and its prepn process
A technology of plant growth and microporous ceramics, applied in the field of microporous ceramics, can solve the problem of single function and achieve the effect of avoiding soil compaction
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Embodiment 1
[0075] 1. Preparation method:
[0076] The raw material for preparing the microporous ceramic ball for comprehensive regulation and control of plant growth contains the following ingredients formed by mass ratio: glass powder: fly ash powder: fine bentonite powder: multifunctional healthy ceramic material: pore-forming agent: binding agent=70kg : 18kg: 20kg: 15kg: 1kg: 15kg.
[0077] Among them, the glass powder is the powder of waste glass slag, the fly ash powder is the industrial waste fly ash powder of the power plant, the bentonite fine powder is commercially available, and the multifunctional healthy ceramic material is Zibo Bona Technology Development Co., Ltd. in Zibo City, Shandong Province. The multifunctional healthy ceramic powder developed and produced uses light calcium carbonate as the pore forming agent and ethyl cellulose as the binder.
[0078] The preparation process includes material preparation, pelletizing, sintering, self-grinding-washing, acid activati...
Embodiment 2
[0140] The raw material for preparing microporous ceramic balls for comprehensive regulation of plant growth contains the following components according to the mass ratio: glass powder: fly ash powder: activated clay fine powder: multifunctional healthy ceramic material: pore-forming agent: binding agent= 50kg: 9kg: 10kg: 5kg: 0.1kg: 9kg.
[0141] Carbon powder is used as pore forming agent; carboxymethyl cellulose is used as binder.
[0142] The preparation process of ceramic balls includes material preparation, ball forming, sintering, self-grinding-water washing, acid activation-fertilizer adsorption process, among which, the "mud material" in the ball forming process is screened with a 150-mesh standard sieve, and the "mud ball" is less than or equal to 100 Dry at ℃ for 1h;
[0143] In the sintering process, the "mud ball" is heated to 750-800°C for firing and sintering for 20-25 minutes;
[0144] Acid activation - fertilizer adsorption process:
[0145] Mix 0.05mol / L d...
Embodiment 3
[0149] The raw material for preparing microporous ceramic balls for comprehensive regulation of plant growth contains the following components according to the mass ratio: glass powder: fly ash powder: wollastonite fine powder: multifunctional healthy ceramic material: pore forming agent: binder =60kg: 14kg: 15kg: 10kg: 0.55kg: 12kg.
[0150] Carbon black is used as pore forming agent; methyl cellulose is used as binder.
[0151] The preparation process of ceramic balls includes material preparation, ball forming, sintering, self-grinding-water washing, acid activation, and fertilizer adsorption processes. Among them, the "mud material" in the ball forming process is screened with a 135-mesh standard sieve, and the "mud ball" is ≤100 Dry at ℃ for 2.5h;
[0152] In the sintering process, the "mud ball" is heated to 800-850°C for firing and sintering for 20-25 minutes;
[0153] The acid activation process uses 0.02mol / L dilute acid;
[0154] The dried "active prospheres" in t...
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