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Method for determining sulfide in spirit

A technology for sulfides and liquor, applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive sensitivity, poor selectivity, and limited sensitivity, so as to improve accuracy, improve liquor quality, and avoid The effect of decomposition

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-11-12
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although traditional solvent extraction and traditional static headspace extraction are widely used, they are time-consuming and laborious and have poor sensitivity. In addition, some sulfides are extremely volatile and chemically active, so traditional methods cannot be used to enrich liquor Sulfide in
At present, flame photometric detectors, chemiluminescence detectors and atomic emission detectors are mostly used for the detection of sulfides, but the selectivity and sensitivity of these detectors are still limited.

Method used

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  • Method for determining sulfide in spirit
  • Method for determining sulfide in spirit
  • Method for determining sulfide in spirit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Dilute 53% (v / v) Moutai with deionized water to 14% alcohol (v / v), draw 5 mL of wine sample and place it in a 20 mL headspace bottle, add 100 μL of internal standard solution, and saturate with sodium chloride. , screw the lid tightly. Stir and equilibrate at 500 rpm in a 30 °C water bath for 30 min, insert an 85 μm Carboxen-PDMS fiber tip, and extract at 30 °C and 250 rpm for 15 min. Then the extraction head was inserted into the gas injection port and desorbed at 300 °C in splitless mode for 7 min. Using DB-FFAP, the column temperature was maintained at 35 °C for 3 min, raised to 150 °C at a heating rate of 10 °C / min, held for 5 min, and then raised to 220 °C at a heating rate of 20 °C / min, held for 3 min. Nitrogen was used as the carrier gas, and the constant flow was 2 mL / min. The detector temperature was 300°C and fed with 14 mL / min hydrogen, 17 mL / min air 1 and 10 mL / min air 2. The detector voltage is 500V, the gate delay is 6ms, and the gate width is 20ms.

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Embodiment 2

[0031] 52% (v / v) Wuliangye was detected, and the detection conditions were the same as those in Example 1. Fig. 2 is the gas chromatogram of this wine sample, the detected sulfide has hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) 176.17 μg / L, methyl mercaptan (MeSH) 28.93 μg / L, dimethyl sulfide (DMS) 6.30 μg / L, methyl thioacetate (MeSOAc) 39.60 μg / L, dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) 1.68 μg / L, ethyl thioacetate (EtSOAc) 19.73 μg / L, diethyl disulfide (DEDS) 0.05 μg / L, dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS) 21.45 μg / L, 3 - Methylthiopropanol (methionol) 0.36 mg / L.

Embodiment 3

[0033] 46% (v / v) of Yanghe Daqu was detected, and the detection conditions were the same as those in Example 1. Fig. 3 is the gas chromatogram of this wine sample, the detected sulfide has hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) 17.50μg / L, methyl mercaptan (MeSH) 14.46μg / L, dimethyl sulfide (DMS) 2.52μg / L, methyl thioacetate (MeSOAc) 1.60μg / L, dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) 1.52 μg / L, ethyl thioacetate (EtSOAc) 5.33 μg / L, diethyl disulfide (DEDS) 0.04 μg / L, dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS) 14.56 μg / L, 3 - Methylthiopropanol (methionol) 0.81 mg / L.

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Abstract

This invention relates to one method to test sulfur compound in the analysis technique, which uses top fix phase micro extraction and gas phase and color spectrum and impulse flare light tester cross technique for quantitative analysis. This invention establishes one sulfur compound test with rapid speed with limit to 0.01 mu g / L, linear relative parameter R2 less than 0.98 and with relative standard error less than 20 percent and alcohol recycle rate as 80 to 100 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] A method for determining sulfides in liquor belongs to the technical field of liquor flavor analysis, and specifically relates to the combined technology of headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-pulse flame photometric detector. Background technique [0002] Liquor has a long history of production in China, with an annual output of 8 million tons at its peak. Liquor is rich in trace components, including alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters, sulfides, aromatic compounds, etc. The sulfide in it has a strong characteristic odor, which is beneficial to the flavor when it exists in the liquor at a very low concentration, but it will damage the overall flavor of the liquor when its concentration is slightly higher, so controlling the content of sulfide in the liquor is very important. It is very important to improve the quality of wine. However, the formation mechanism of these sulfides has not been fully studied, one of the reasons i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/08G01N30/86G01N30/68
Inventor 范文来徐岩
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV