Method of recovering unreacted alkylbenzene in process of preparing aromatic carboxyl acid
A technique for the recovery of aromatic dicarboxylic acids, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylate salts, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, and can solve the problem of inability to extract alkylbenzenes in concentration, no distillation, and large changes in the composition of intermediate extractions To achieve the effect of suppressing the loss of acetic acid, reducing the processing load, and stabilizing the composition of dehydration
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Embodiment 1
[0100] In the acetic acid recovery system in the terephthalic acid manufacturing process, use the azeotropic distillation column 1 of tray type (actual plate number 80 trays), adopt the azeotropic distillation method that uses isobutyl acetate as entrainer to acetic acid for dehydration, using Figure 4 The flow process step of representation reclaims acetic acid, extracts the distillate that contains p-xylene and reclaims. Figure 5 Represent the operation flow in the acetic acid recovery system of the present invention.
[0101] Feed composition is to assume that the concentration of water collected from the production of terephthalic acid is about 20% by weight, about 46% by weight, and about 88% by weight of acetic acid recovery lines 11, 12, 13, respectively connected to the bottom of the distillation column 1 The 7th tray of the actual number of trays (the 4th tray of the theoretical number of trays), the 15th tray of the actual number of trays (the 9th tray of the theo...
Embodiment 2
[0111] Further continue the operation of the distillation tower in Example 1. At the same time, after the contents are discharged on the 50th day of Embodiment 1, the controller 24 starts the cycle again. Because the hydrocarbons containing p-xylene are accumulated without interruption, the distillation tower 1 is continued. (the 57th tray of the actual number of trays)-storage tank 3-: the circulation of the distillation column 1 (the 58th tray of the actual number of trays). The PX concentration was concentrated to 55.91 wt% on the 11th day from the restart cycle, and the PX / IBA concentration ratio increased to 1.33. In addition, the temperature of the 57th plate of the actual number of plates of the distillation column 1 at this time was 98.6 degreeC.
[0112] Then, the controller 24 performs control to interrupt the above-mentioned circulation similarly to Example 1, and recovers the distillate organic phase in the distillate storage tank 3 . In addition, the same as in E...
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