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Degradation bacteria capable of degrading lasting rudimental herbicide of clomazone in high efficiency, and cultivation method

A technology of clomazone and cultivation methods, applied in the direction of bacteria, fibrous fillers, etc., can solve the problems of genetically modified products and food disputes, secondary pollution, and inability to purify the soil

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-25
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, only glyphosate-resistant soybeans, cotton, corn, wheat, rapeseed, and sugar beets are commercialized, and there are still great controversies about genetically modified products and foods; and it requires a lot of research funds and manpower, and it takes a long time The research process is still far away from the practical application
③The use of safeners involves the release of another chemical substance into the environment, which will cause secondary pollution
④ Use endogenous plant growth regulators (gibberellin, indole acetic acid, brassinolide and Kangkai, etc.) to alleviate the phytotoxicity of herbicides, but cannot purify the soil ⑤ Utilize microbial degradation from soil, It is an effective way to eliminate the pollution of long-residual herbicides

Method used

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  • Degradation bacteria capable of degrading lasting rudimental herbicide of clomazone in high efficiency, and cultivation method

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The following examples describe the present invention in more detail:

[0037] 1. Soil samples: collected from the soil of long-term application of long-residual herbicides in the experimental practice base of Northeast Agricultural University in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province;

[0038]2. Enrichment and isolation of bacteria

[0039] Mix the soil samples of long-term application of long-residual herbicide evenly, weigh 10g and add to the solution containing 200mg·L -1 In 50ml enriched culture medium of clomazone, place at 30°C, 120r·min -1 Afterwards, 10ml of fresh culture medium was added every week, and the concentration of clomazone was increased each time, so that the concentrations were 200, 400, 800, 1600, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000mg L -1 , the enrichment culture time was 2 months respectively, and the concentration of clomazone in the culture medium reached 5000mg·L -1 Afterwards, adapt to culture for one week, spread it on the plate containing 200mg·L -1 On...

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Abstract

This invention provides to a method for culturing degradation bacteria of long-residual herbicide clomazone. The method comprises: uniformly mixing soil samples with long-term application of long-residual herbicide clomazone, weighing 10 g, adding into 200 mg / L clomazone-rich culture solution 50 Ml, culturing in a shaking table of 120 rpm at 30 deg.C for 2 months, adding fresh culture solution 10 mL per week, adding clomazone concentration for each time (200, 400, 800, 1600, 2000, 3000, 4000 and 5000 mg / L, respectively), culturing for 1 week after the clomazone concentration in the culture solution is up to 5000 mg / L, coating on the inorganic salt culture medium containing 200 mg / L clomazone, picking up single colony, streaking for purifying, and storing purified bacteria. The bacteria can degrade long-residual herbicide clomazone, thus can be used for biological repairing of polluted soil.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a biological preparation, the invention also relates to a method for preparing the biological preparation, and the present invention also relates to an application method of the biological preparation. (2) Background technology [0002] The use of chemical pesticides has greatly promoted the development of agricultural modernization, restored a large number of losses caused by weed damage and other reasons for agricultural production, and played a vital role in promoting the modernization of agricultural production. However, pesticides are foreign substances to the environment. After they enter the ecosystem, they must have an impact on the ecosystem. [0003] Herbicides with high activity and long residual effect, such as atrazine, chlorsulfuron-methyl, chlorimuron-methyl, imazethapyr, ethametsulfuron, clomazone, etc., have been widely used in Northeast my country in recent years. The increase in production and inc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C09C1/10
Inventor 刘亚光闫春秀赵长山
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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