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Method for preparation of multifarious Sb2O3 nanostructure

A nanostructure and nanotechnology, which is applied in the field of high-temperature reduction of ATO nanoparticles to prepare various Sb2O3 nanostructures, can solve the problems of complex operation process, high production cost, and various drugs, and achieve simple process flow, good crystallization performance, and product shape. various effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-09-26
GUANGXI UNIV FOR NATITIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. There are many drugs and the operation process is complicated
[0006] 2. High energy consumption and high production cost

Method used

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  • Method for preparation of multifarious Sb2O3 nanostructure
  • Method for preparation of multifarious Sb2O3 nanostructure
  • Method for preparation of multifarious Sb2O3 nanostructure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1. Sb 2 o 3 Preparation of branched structures

[0050] 3g of ATO nanoparticles and graphite powder mixture with a mass ratio of 6:1 was ground for half an hour and placed in a ceramic boat, and the ceramic boat was placed in the middle of the ceramic tube, and the Si sheet was placed downstream at a distance of 13 cm from the original position of the mixed powder. Before heating, pass high-purity Ar at a flow rate of 200 sccm into the system for 2 hours to exhaust the air in the system; then adjust the Ar flow rate to 100 sccm, start the tube furnace, and wait for the system to rapidly heat up to 1200°C (about 10 minutes) , the flow rate of 1sccm oxygen was introduced into the system, and the system began to cool down after 2 hours. At this time, the flow rate of Ar was kept constant, and the oxygen was turned off. After the system was naturally cooled to room temperature, the Si sheet was taken out.

[0051] Its composition was investigated by electron spect...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Example 2. Sb 2 o 3 Fabrication of Nanorod Arrays

[0053] 3g of ATO nanoparticles and activated carbon mixture with a mass ratio of 4:1 was ground for half an hour and placed in a ceramic boat, and the ceramic boat was placed in the middle of the ceramic tube, and the Si sheet was placed downstream at a distance of 13 cm from the original position of the drug. Before heating, feed high-purity Ar2h with a flow rate of 200 sccm into the system to exhaust the air in the system; then adjust the Ar flow rate to 80 sccm, start the tube furnace, and wait for the system to rapidly heat up to 1150°C (about 10min). Introduce oxygen with a flow rate of 1 sccm into the system, and the system starts to cool down after 1.5 hours. At this time, keep the flow rate of Ar constant, turn off the oxygen, and take out the Si sheet after the system is naturally cooled to room temperature.

[0054] Its composition was investigated by electron spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spec...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Example 3. Sb 2 o 3 Preparation of nanorods

[0056] 3 g of ATO nanoparticles and activated carbon mixture with a mass ratio of 2:1 were ground for half an hour and placed in a ceramic boat, and the ceramic boat was placed in the middle of the ceramic tube, and the Si sheet was placed downstream at a distance of 13 cm from the original position of the drug. Before heating, first pass high-purity Ar2h with a flow rate of 200 sccm into the system to exhaust the air in the system; then adjust the Ar flow rate to 50 sccm, start the tube furnace, and wait for the system to rapidly heat up to 1150°C (about 10min). Introduce oxygen with a flow rate of 1 sccm into the system, and the system starts to cool down after 1 hour. At this time, keep the flow rate of Ar constant, turn off the oxygen, and take out the Si sheet after the system is naturally cooled to room temperature.

[0057] Its composition was investigated by electron spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of multi-branched structure of Sb2O3, nanometer array, nanometer rod and nanometer slice, which comprises the following steps: making elemental carbon (graphite powder, activated char and carbon nanometer pipe) and nanometer ATO powder as raw material; setting Ar as carrier gas; adopting CVD method; leading into O2 of 1sccm till reaching design temperature; setting heating-up temperature at 1000-1200 deg.c, reacting time at 1-2.5 h and Ar flow rate at 30-70sccm; proceeding a series of reaction; getting the product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method of using simple carbon as a reducing agent to prepare a variety of Sb by using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to reduce ATO nanoparticles at high temperature. 2 o 3 nanostructuring method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of society, the densification of urban population, the densification and high-rise of residential and office buildings, commercial buildings and other public buildings, the risk factors and frequency of fire in social life and production areas have also increased. In recent years, the losses caused by fires in various countries are on the rise. In order to prevent unburned, western countries, especially developed industrial countries such as the United States, Japan, and Western Europe, have devoted themselves to the development of flame retardant industry. my country's flame retardant industry started late, but has developed to a certain ext...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G30/00B82B3/00
Inventor 黄在银谭学才柴春芳唐世华吴健周泽广
Owner GUANGXI UNIV FOR NATITIES
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