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Oxygen iodine laser without dilution gas

A gas-oxygen-iodine chemistry and laser technology, applied in lasers, laser parts, laser parts, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the volume and weight of low-temperature molecular sieve adsorption pumps, and achieve the effect of reducing operating costs and volume.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-28
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the amount of molecular sieve used in the low-temperature molecular sieve adsorption pump is approximately proportional to the total gas flow, the presence of nitrogen dilution gas is not conducive to reducing the volume and weight of the low-temperature molecular sieve adsorption pump.

Method used

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  • Oxygen iodine laser without dilution gas
  • Oxygen iodine laser without dilution gas
  • Oxygen iodine laser without dilution gas

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0019] As shown in Figure 1, the present invention comprises motor 1, BHP liquid circulation pump 2, BHP liquid collection tank 3, singlet oxygen generator 4, nozzle assembly 5 and light chamber 6, BHP liquid circulation pump 2 and BHP liquid collection The tanks 3 are connected, and a singlet oxygen generator 4 is arranged above the BHP liquid collection tank 3. The BHP liquid circulation pump 2 communicates with the singlet oxygen generator 4 through a connecting pipe 7, and the singlet oxygen generator 4 is opened. There is a chlorine gas inlet hole 8; the nozzle assembly 5 is located above the singlet oxygen generator 4 and communicated with the singlet oxygen generator 4, and an optical chamber 6 communicating with the nozzle assembly 5 is provided above the nozzle assembly 5. The oxygen-iodine chemical laser has a vertical structure, that is, the upper outlet of the singlet oxygen generator 4 is directly connected to the nozzle assembly 5, and the length of the transition...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is: the distance between two rows of iodine spray 12 and the nozzle throat 11 is respectively 4mm and 2mm, and the average distance X1 between the two rows of iodine spray 12 and the nozzle throat 11 The design Mach number of the nozzle is 2.2, correspondingly, the throat width X2 of each unit of the nozzle is 4mm, and the width X3 of the nozzle outlet is 10mm.

[0026] The design gas-liquid reaction specific surface area of ​​singlet oxygen generator 4 is 4cm -1 , the average gas-liquid reaction zone length X4 along the airflow direction is 8cm, and the chlorine gas flux per unit cross section is 2.8mmol / s.cm 2 .

Embodiment 3

[0028] The present embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that: the distance between the two rows of iodine nozzles 12 and the nozzle throat 11 is respectively 6mm and 4mm, and the average distance X1 between the two rows of iodine nozzles 12 and the nozzle throat 11 The design Mach number of the nozzle is 2.8, the corresponding throat width X2 of each unit of the nozzle is 6mm, and the width X3 of the nozzle outlet is 15mm.

[0029] The design gas-liquid reaction specific surface area of ​​singlet oxygen generator 4 is 6cm -1 , the average gas-liquid reaction zone length X4 along the airflow direction is 12cm, and the chlorine flux per unit cross section is 2.8mmol / s.cm 2 .

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oxiodide chemical laser based on pure chlorine gas as reacting gas, which is characterized by the following: butting sprayer component on the outlet of single heavy oxygen generator; setting the hypersonic oxiodide composite sprayer in the sprayer component as array pattern; setting the caliber of iodine injector at phi 0.5mm and the distance of two rows of iodine injector at 2mm; making the even distance between injector and sprayer throat at 3-5mm; designing the Mach number of sprayer at 2.2-2.8 and each unit throat breadth of sprayer multiplied by 2 at 4-6 mm; setting the breadth of outlet multiplied by 3 at 10-15mm and gas-liquid reacting specific surface area of single heavy oxygen generator at 4-6cm-1; making the length of even gas-liquid reacting area multiplied by 4 at 8-12cm along flow direction and chlorine gas flux of unit cross-section at 2.8mmol / s.cm2.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oxygen-iodine chemical laser, in particular to a diluent-free oxygen-iodine chemical laser which uses pure chlorine gas as a reaction gas and does not need any diluent gas. Background technique [0002] The traditional oxygen iodine chemical laser (COIL for short) uses a large amount of helium as the diluent gas. On the one hand, helium resources are scarce, expensive, and costly to use, which is not conducive to the industrial application of COIL; COIL can no longer adapt to the application of this new technology, because the zeolite molecular sieve used in the low temperature molecular sieve adsorption pump can only effectively adsorb oxygen (the gas produced by COIL itself) and nitrogen at low temperature. [0003] In recent years, COIL using nitrogen as a diluent has appeared, and the above problems can be solved. However, since the amount of molecular sieve used in the low-temperature molecular sieve adsorption pump i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01S3/14H01S3/22H01S3/02H01S3/00
Inventor 房本杰陈方张岳龙金玉奇桑凤亭
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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