Method for catalyzing cyclone oxide to synthesizing lactone by using nano magnesium-base catalyst
A technology using magnesium-based catalysts and catalytic oxidation, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of small reaction TON, low repeatability, low catalytic efficiency, etc., to achieve Low cost, high catalytic activity and high selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1: the preparation of sheet-like Mg-based catalyst: 0.02mol MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O and 0.02mol CO(NH 2 ) 2 dissolved in 10mL H 2 O, stirred at 30°C to obtain a clear solution, and added dropwise a volume fraction of 2.5% NH 3 ·H 2 O adjusts pH=8. Stirring was continued for 2 h, and the resulting white suspension was placed in a 200 mL hydrothermal kettle, crystallized at 323 K for 2 h, and suction filtered. The obtained product was washed successively with distilled water and ethanol, dried, and calcined at 373K for 2 hours in an air atmosphere to obtain the catalyst. The reaction conditions adopted are: 0.0029mol cyclohexanone, 2.4mL molar ratio is 1: 0.5 mixed solution of benzonitrile and 1,4-dioxane, 0.9mL of 10% H 2 o 2 , control bath temperature 303K, react for 2 hours, the consumption of catalyst is 0.2 of the mole number of raw material cyclohexanone. Record it as 1#. After the reaction is completed, the analysis results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Embodiment 2: the preparation of flake Mg-based catalyst: 0.04mol MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O and 0.04mol CO(NH 2 ) 2 dissolved in 20mL H 2 O, stirred at 40°C to obtain a clear solution, and added dropwise a volume fraction of 2.5% NH 3 ·H 2 O adjusts pH=9. Stirring was continued for 4 h, and the resulting white suspension was placed in a 200 mL hydrothermal kettle, crystallized at 373 K for 4 h, and suction filtered. The obtained product was washed successively with distilled water and ethanol, dried, and calcined at 473K for 4 hours in an air atmosphere to obtain the catalyst. The reaction conditions adopted are: 0.0029mol cyclohexanone, 2.4mL molar ratio is 1: 1.0 mixed solution of benzonitrile and 1,4-dioxane, 1.2mL of 20%H 2 o 2 , control bath temperature 313K, react for 4 hours, the consumption of catalyst is 0.3 of the mole number of raw material cyclohexanone. Record it as 2#. After the reaction is completed, the analysis results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Embodiment 3: the preparation of sheet-like Mg-based catalyst: 0.08mol MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O and 0.08mol CO(NH 2 ) 2 Dissolve in 30mL H 2 O, stirred at 50°C to obtain a clear solution, and added dropwise a volume fraction of 2.5% NH 3 ·H 2 O adjusts pH=10. Stirring was continued for 6 h, and the resulting white suspension was placed in a 200 mL hydrothermal kettle, crystallized at 423K for 6 h, and suction filtered. The obtained product was washed successively with distilled water and ethanol, dried, and calcined at 573K for 6 hours in an air atmosphere to obtain the catalyst. The reaction conditions adopted are: 0.0029mol cyclohexanone, 2.4mL molar ratio is 1: 1.5 mixed solution of benzonitrile and 1,4-dioxane, 1.5mL of 30%H 2 o 2 , control bath temperature 323K, react for 6 hours, the consumption of catalyst is 0.4 of the mole number of raw material cyclohexanone, denoted as 3#. After the reaction is completed, the analysis results are shown in Table 1.
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