Mosquito-proof finishing agent and preparation method and its uses in mosquito-preventing fabric

A technology of anti-mosquito finishing agent and anti-mosquito fabric, which is applied in fiber treatment, textiles and papermaking, etc. It can solve the problems of poor washing resistance and achieve the effects of good washing resistance, not easy to be lost, and a wide range of applications

CN101187158AInactive Publication Date: 2008-05-28RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY IN SHENZHEN
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2008-05-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a mosquito proof finish agent, process for preparation, and a mosquito proof fabric processed by adopting the process for preparation, wherein the mosquito proof finish agent is mainly composed of cyclodextrin compound, anophelifuge, surface activator, buffering agent, accelerant and cross linking agent, through including the anophelifuge into the cyclodextrin compound hollow chamber and then using the glyoxaline resin as the cross linking agent and then charging certain other addictive to obtain the finish agent. The solution of the mosquito proof finish agent goes through the slop padding, pre-baking and baking procedures and is dressed onto the cloth material through chemical cross linking method to obtain a mosquito proof fabric. In order to improve the mosquito proof effect, the obtained mosquito proof fabric is further dipped by the diethyltoluamide alcohol solution and is dried to complete the process. The mosquito proof fabric has the advantages of safety, long duration of mosquito proof effect and wearing comfort and can be widely applied in the process of each kind of mosquito proof fabric with good social and economy benefits.
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Description

Technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of functional textiles, in particular to an anti-mosquito finishing agent used in fabrics and a preparation process, and a method for preparing anti-mosquito fabrics by using the above-mentioned anti-mosquito finishing agent.

Background technique

[0002] In addition to directly biting and sucking blood and harassing the peaceful working and living atmosphere, mosquitoes can also transmit a variety of serious diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever (or dengue hemorrhagic fever), Japanese encephalitis, lymphatic filariasis, yellow fever disease, equine encephalitis, etc., seriously endangering human health. According to statistics, more than 1 million people die from mosquito-borne diseases every year. Prevention and control of the spread of mosquito-borne diseases (malaria, dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, etc.) is an important public health issue of global concern. Reducing the incidence of mosquito-borne di...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0053] 1. Preparation of liquid anti-mosquito finishing agent:

[0054] (1) select raw material by following weight parts:

[0055] B-Cyclodextrin 30.0

[0056] Permethrin 2.0

[0057] Surfactant Tween-80 0.5

[0058] Ethanol 20.0

[0059] water 200.0

[0060] Citric acid 0.1

[0061] Disodium hydrogen phosphate 2.6

[0062] Magnesium chloride 8.0

[0063] Imidazole resin 15.0

[0064] (2) Dissolving citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate in water with a total weight of 98% at normal temperature and pressure to prepare a buffer solution;

[0065] (3) Dissolving β-cyclodextrin in a buffer solution to obtain a cyclodextrin buffer solution;

[0066] (4) Mix permethrin, Tween-80, ethanol, and water with a total weight of 2% to prepare a mosquito repellent dispersion;

[0067] (5) Add the mosquito repellent dispersion liquid dropwise to the cyclodextrin buffer solution, and perform an inclusion reaction at 25.0°C for 12.0 hours to obtain a cyclodextrin / mosquito repel...

Embodiment 2

[0074] 1. Preparation of solid mosquito repellent finishing agent:

[0075] (1) select raw material by following weight parts:

[0076] Dimethyl β-cyclodextrin 30.0

[0077] β-cyclodextrin, 20.0

[0078] Permethrin 3.0

[0079] Surfactant Tween-80 0.5

[0080] Surfactant Tween-60 0.5

[0081] Acetone 30.0

[0082] water 250.0

[0083] Phosphoric acid 1.0

[0084] Sodium hydrogen phosphate 3.6

[0085] Magnesium chloride 10.0

[0086] Imidazole resin 20.0

[0087] (2) under normal temperature and pressure, phosphoric acid and sodium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved in water with a total weight of 94% to prepare a buffer solution;

[0088] (3) Dissolving β-cyclodextrin and dimethyl β-cyclodextrin in a buffer solution to obtain a cyclodextrin buffer solution;

[0089] (4) Mix permethrin, Tween-80, Tween-60, acetone, and water with a total weight of 4% to prepare a mosquito repellent dispersion;

[0090] (5) Add the mosquito repellent dispersion liquid dropwise to the ...

Embodiment 3

[0097] 1. Preparation of liquid anti-mosquito finishing agent:

[0098] (1) select raw material by following weight parts:

[0099] Hydroxyethyl-β-cyclodextrin 55.0

[0100] DEET 2.0

[0101] Permethrin 3.0

[0102] Surfactant Tween-80 0.25

[0103] Surfactant Tween-60 0.25

[0104] Surfactant Span-60 0.5

[0105] Ethanol 25.0

[0106] Acetone 20.0

[0107] water 250.0

[0108] Acetic acid 2.0

[0109] Sodium acetate 6.5

[0110] Magnesium chloride 12.0

[0111]Imidazole resin 30.0

[0112] (2) Dissolve acetic acid and sodium acetate in water (92% of the total weight) at normal temperature and pressure to prepare a buffer solution;

[0113] (3) dissolving hydroxyethyl-β-cyclodextrin in a buffer solution to obtain a cyclodextrin buffer solution;

[0114] (4) Mix and stir permethrin, DEET, surfactant Tween-80, Tween-60, Span-60, ethanol, acetone, water (8% of the total weight) evenly to prepare mosquito repellent dispersion;

[0115] (5) Add the mosquito repellent ...