EPSP synthase of high resistant glyphosate and coding sequence thereof

A technology of EPSP synthase and coding sequence, applied to the use and preparation of polynucleotides and polypeptides, 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase gene and its protein product, with glyphosate resistance In the field of enzymes, it can solve the problems of no glyphosate-resistant gene patents, and no reports of glyphosate-resistant crops entering the commercialization stage.

Active Publication Date: 2008-10-15
LONGPING BIOTECHNOLOGY (HAINAN) CO LTD
View PDF0 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] my country has made some progress in the research of transgenic glyphosate-resistant crops, but there is no report on the commercialization of transgenic glyphosate-resistant crops
At the same time, due to the lack of supporting export advantages of genetically modified herbicide-resistant seeds and glyphosate-resistant gene patents, it is in an extremely disadvantageous position in market competition with large foreign companies

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • EPSP synthase of high resistant glyphosate and coding sequence thereof
  • EPSP synthase of high resistant glyphosate and coding sequence thereof
  • EPSP synthase of high resistant glyphosate and coding sequence thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Example 1: Cloning of DNA fragments highly resistant to glyphosate

[0082] 1. Collection of soil samples in extremely glyphosate polluted environment

[0083] In the natural environment, especially in the soil of areas where glyphosate and other herbicides have been used for a long time, there are a wide variety of bacterial strains that can tolerate glyphosate or other herbicides. Samples were collected from soil that had been polluted by about 50% of glyphosate for more than ten years (an open distribution point of a glyphosate production plant of a chemical company in Hebei).

[0084] 2. Isolation of community-level total DNA from glyphosate-contaminated soil samples using a culture-free method

[0085] Weigh 2 g of glyphosate-contaminated soil samples, add 0.6 g of fine glass beads (d<0.11 mm), and shake twice at 4000 rpm. Add 300μl 2% SDS + 12% phenol Tris buffer (pH8.0) solution on ice for 1 hour, add an equal amount of phenol Tris buffer, pH8.0 (about 700ml), ...

Embodiment 2

[0096] Example 2: Sequence analysis of highly glyphosate-resistant DNA fragments and functional verification of EPSP synthetase

[0097] 1. Sequence analysis of DNA fragments highly resistant to glyphosate

[0098] The full nucleotide sequence of the highly glyphosate-resistant DNA fragment subcloned in Example 1 was determined. The analysis results showed that the inserted fragment was 2482bp in size, which contained a 1290bp reading frame, and its sequence was as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and figure 1 As shown, the full length of the polynucleotide sequence it contains is 1290 bases, and its open reading frame is located at positions 1-1287, encoding a full length 429 amino acid EPSP synthetase (SEQ ID NO: 2 and figure 2 ).

[0099]Comparing the subcloned highly glyphosate-resistant coding sequence with the reported EPSP synthase coding gene (aroA), there is almost no homology at the nucleotide level.

[0100] The amino acid sequence homology analysis results show that the E...

Embodiment 3

[0104] Embodiment 3: Artificial synthesis of highly glyphosate-resistant EPSP synthase gene

[0105] According to the completed nucleotide sequence containing the 1290bp coding region, first divide 8 segments into 150-200bp single-stranded oligonucleotide fragments with cohesive ends according to the positive and secondary strand sequences respectively. Anneal the 8 complementary single-stranded oligonucleotide fragments in one-to-one correspondence between the positive strand and the auxiliary strand respectively to form 8 double-stranded oligonucleotide fragments with sticky ends. The mixed double-stranded oligonucleotide fragments are catalyzed by T4 DNA ligase and assembled into a complete EPSP synthase gene. The synthetic DNA fragment contains the 1-1287 nucleotide sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the upstream and downstream ends of the synthetic gene contain NdeI and HindIII sites.

[0106] The artificially synthesized 5' and 3' end restriction sites are NdeI and HindIII s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel 5-Enolpyruvylshikimate-3- phosphate synthase ( abbreviated as ' EPSP Synthase'), which is to generate EPSP Synthase with polynucleotide coding the EPSP Synthase by a recombination technique. The invention also discloses applications of the polynucleotide coding the EPSP Synthase.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biology, in particular, the invention relates to a 5-enol type pyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSP synthase) gene isolated from a community-level DNA library constructed by a culture-free technique and its protein product. The present invention also relates to the use and preparation of such polynucleotides and polypeptides. Specifically, the polypeptide of the present invention is an enzyme with resistance to glyphosate. Background technique [0002] Glyphosate (Glyphosate) is a systemic conduction type, broad-spectrum herbicide, and its mechanism of action is to inhibit the activity of 5-enol-pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in plants and interfere with the aroma in plants. biosynthesis of amino acids, leading to plant death. [0003] Using the aroA mutant produced by chemical mutagenesis, the drug resistance mechanism study confirmed that the aroA gene is the gene encoding the glyphosate...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/00C12N15/52C12N15/82
Inventor 林敏金丹陆伟平淑珍张维陈明
Owner LONGPING BIOTECHNOLOGY (HAINAN) CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap