An electronic emitter on silicon-based surface and preparation method thereof
A surface electron and emission device technology, applied in the manufacture of semiconductor/solid-state devices, electrical components, electrode systems, etc., can solve the problems of complex manufacturing process, limited development of field emission displays, unsatisfactory emission stability and service life, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Take the following process steps:
[0021] 1) Clean n-type , resistivity 0.005 ohm cm, size 15×15mm 2 , a silicon wafer with a thickness of 675 microns;
[0022] 2) Heat the silicon wafer at 900°C for 2 hours in an oxygen atmosphere to obtain SiO with a thickness of 30nm 2 film;
[0023] 3) On SiO 2 A 20nm thick Au film was sputtered on the thin film as a gate, and a 100nm thick Au film was sputtered on the back of the silicon substrate as an ohmic contact electrode.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Take the following process steps:
[0026] 1) Clean n-type , resistivity 0.5 ohm cm, size 15×15mm 2 , a silicon wafer with a thickness of 675 microns;
[0027] 2) With tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the gas source, SiO with a thickness of 100 nm was deposited on the silicon wafer by chemical vapor deposition. 2 thin film, the deposition temperature is 500°C, and the working pressure is 100Torr;
[0028] 3) On SiO 2 A 20nm thick Al film was sputtered on the thin film as a gate, and a 100nm thick Au film was sputtered on the back of the silicon substrate as an ohmic contact electrode.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Take the following process steps:
[0031] 1) Clean n-type , the resistivity is 50 ohm cm, the size is 15×15mm 2 , a silicon wafer with a thickness of 675 microns;
[0032] 2) Using sapphire particles as the evaporation source, deposit Al with a thickness of 100nm on the silicon wafer by electron beam evaporation method 2 o 3 film;
[0033] 3) in Al 2 o 3 A 30nm thick Au film was sputtered on the thin film as a gate, and a 100nm thick Au film was sputtered on the back of the silicon substrate as an ohmic contact electrode.
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