Rare earth ion annular doping double-cladding optical fiber
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
- Publication Date
- 2008-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of special optical fibers, and relates to a double-clad optical fiber with a rare earth ion ring-doped structure. Background technique
[0002] Fiber lasers originally used rare earth-doped single-mode fibers as gain media, but because the fiber core is very thin, only a few microns, the coupling efficiency with the pump source is low, and the efficiency and power of the output laser are very low, which limits scope of its use. In order to solve the limitations of fiber laser output power and efficiency, American researchers proposed the structure of double-clad fiber. Compared with ordinary fiber, double-clad fiber includes outer cladding, inner cladding and core doped with rare earth ions. The refractive index of the outer cladding is lower than that of the inner cladding, and the refractive index of the inner cladding is lower than that of the core. The inner cladding acts as a waveguide for the pump li...