Wind-tunnel modelling device for sandstorm entironment and engineering
A simulation device and wind tunnel technology, which is applied in the field of large-scale opening direct-flow blowing sandstorm environment and engineering wind tunnel simulation device, and can solve the problem that the wind and sand environment research cannot be satisfied.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] For the basic research on sandstorm physics, it can involve the law of sand or dust transport, the formation mechanism of wind and sand landforms, etc. Here, the following measures can be taken for the transport of sand or sand dust:
[0056] 1. At the 10m downwind direction of the entrance of the test section 10, lay a sand layer 8m long and about 5cm thick;
[0057] 2. Fix the wind-sand flow wind field data acquisition system at the sand layer of the wind tunnel test section 10, and measure the average wind speed of the sand-carrying wind at different heights;
[0058] 3. Lay a fixed sand collection system at the end of the sand layer in the wind tunnel test section 10, and measure the sand transport volume of the sand-carrying wind;
[0059] 4. Set up a digital particle image velocimetry system (PIV) or high-speed stroboscopic photography and electronic pressure scanning valve necessary supporting equipment at a suitable position in the wind tunnel test section 10 to...
Embodiment 2
[0064] For soil wind erosion, the following measures can be taken:
[0065] 1. According to the size of the wind erosion test tank in the wind tunnel test section: 1.5m long x 0.5m wide, prepare the soil wind erosion model;
[0066] 2. Place the soil wind erosion model in the wind erosion test tank of the wind tunnel test section;
[0067] 3. Fix the wind and sand flow wind field data acquisition system at the sand layer of the wind tunnel test section to measure the average wind speed of the sand-carrying wind at different heights;
[0068] 4. Use the soil wind erosion balance to weigh the soil wind erosion model, and then start the wind tunnel motor and wind sand flow wind field data acquisition system;
[0069] 5. After a certain period of time, stop the wind tunnel motor, and weigh the soil wind erosion model after blowing erosion;
[0070] 6. Analyze the average wind speed data of sand-carrying wind at different heights obtained by the sand flow wind field data acquisit...
Embodiment 3
[0072] For wind and sand engineering research, the following measures can be taken:
[0073] 1. According to the actual situation, according to a certain proportion, make a similar model of the wind and sand project;
[0074] 2. Transfer the similar model of wind and sand engineering to the turntable on the wind tunnel test section through the three-dimensional moving measuring instrument and the sand supply system;
[0075] 3. Fix the sand flow wind field data acquisition system on the wind direction edge of the wind sand engineering similar model, and measure the axial wind speed profile of the test section;
[0076] 4. Set up the digital particle image velocimetry system (PIV, electronic pressure scanning valve) in the appropriate position of the wind tunnel test section, and measure the flow field of each part of the similar model of the wind and sand project;
[0077] 5. Start the wind tunnel motor, wind and sand flow wind field data acquisition system, PIV, electronic p...
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