High compatibility nano aluminum oxide and micro-emulsification phase transition preparation
A technology of nano-alumina and micro-emulsion, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, inorganic pigment treatment, heat exchange materials, etc., can solve the problems of chemical and physical structure instability, ineffective modification, uneven chemical structure, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improving heat resistance, enhancing thermal conductivity, and increasing thermal conductivity
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Embodiment 1
[0014] The micro-emulsion phase transition preparation method of high-compatibility nano-alumina, firstly prepare aluminum alkoxide micro-emulsion, under ultrasonic and strong stirring, add 1 part of the mixture of water and emulsifier dropwise, wherein the ratio of water to emulsifier is 1 : 3~12, after more than 12 hours of strong high-speed stirring, it will form a micro-emulsion state, and keep the micro-emulsion zone from liquid phase to nano-scale coagulation phase.
Embodiment 2
[0016] Micro-emulsion phase transition preparation method of highly compatible nano-alumina, take 1 part of aluminum alkoxide, dissolve it with 8-10 parts of toluene, add 0.1 part of acetic acid after heating to 80 °C, and add 1 part dropwise under ultrasonic and strong stirring. A mixture of parts of water and emulsifier, wherein the ratio of water to emulsifier is 1:3 to 12, after 12 hours of strong high-speed stirring to form a micro-emulsion state, and then adding 1.5 parts of ethyl acetate under ultrasonic and strong high-speed stirring , 80 ℃ of heat preservation reaction 24-48 hours later load airtight autoclave, rise to 140-160 ℃ of heat preservation 24-36 hours with the heating rate of one degree per minute, then be warmed up to 180-220 ℃ of heat preservation reaction 2-5 days. Cool down and take out after cooling, extract the acetic acid, ethyl acetate and emulsifier in it with ether, and vacuum and concentrate to obtain the product with an alumina concentration of 10...
Embodiment 3
[0018] The high compatibility nano-alumina prepared by the above micro-emulsion phase transformation preparation method, the obtained product can be observed under the microscope that the formed alumina exists in the state of nanoparticles, and its average particle size is about 8-10 nm. At a temperature of 10-15 °C, the alumina in the concentrate remains stable for several days in a single nanoparticle state without agglomeration, and the fluidity remains unchanged.
[0019] The composition of the compound and its content range: Al n O 1-12n (H 2 O) 0.1-0.3n Na 0.003n K 0.004n , examples of compounds with different contents: (1) When the ratio of water to emulsifier is 1:12, Al n O 1-1.1n (H 2 O) 0.2-0.3n Na 0.003n K 0.004n , when the ratio of water to emulsifier is 1:3, Al n O 1-1.1n (H 2 O) 0.1-0.2n Na 0.003n K 0.004n .
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