InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot epitaxial structure in wave band between 1.02 to 1.08 micrometer and manufacturing method thereof
A technology of quantum dots and quantum dot materials, applied in the field of semiconductor lasers, can solve the problems of disorder, uniformity of distribution and difficult control of density of quantum dots
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[0054] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
[0055] figure 1 It is the core idea of the present invention, that is, the formation process of epitaxial growth of high-density quantum dots.
[0056] Firstly, a GaAs transition layer 1 is formed on a GaAs(001) substrate with a thickness of 300-500nm and a growth temperature of 600-610°C, and then pause for 20-40 seconds while lowering the temperature to 480-520°C;
[0057] Secondly, the InGaAs quantum dot structure 2 is grown on the GaAs transition layer 1 with a thickness of 5-8ML. The layer point is grown according to the following steps: first, deposit an InAs material layer with a thickness of 0.7-1.4ML, a growth rate of 0.2-0.5ML / s, a temperature of 480-510°C, and a pause of 1-10 seconds, and then deposit a GaAs layer , the thickness is 0.7-1.4ML, the growth rate is 0.2-0.5ML / s, the temperature is 480-510°C, and the pause is 1-10 seconds; repeat the abo...
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