Preparation technology of diethylene triamine pentacetic acid modified polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin

A technology of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and polyvinylidene fluoride resin, which is applied in the direction of semipermeable membrane separation, membrane technology, chemical instruments and methods, and can solve the problems affecting the performance and complexation state of polyvinylidene fluoride separation membranes and resins. Low removal efficiency and limitations of heavy metal ions, to achieve the effects of inhibiting migration and transformation, improving hydrophilic performance, and increasing efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-23
YANSHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, surface grafting modification will have adverse effects on the physical properties of the separation membrane and resin, such as changing the microporous structure and pore size distribution on the surface of the separation membrane and resin, and the grafted hydrophilic groups will fall off. The polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin have low removal efficiency of complexed heavy metal ions in water, etc. The existence of these problems will affect the performance of polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin, and ultimately limit the performance of polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin. Applications in various fields

Method used

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Embodiment

[0033] 1. The process of preparing diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid modified polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin by physical blending / phase transfer technology

[0034] (1) Preparation of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-modified polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin blended casting solution:

[0035] The preparation process of 1L blended casting solution is as follows: in a three-necked flask, dissolve 200g of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and 60g of melamine in dimethyl sulfoxide, and the temperature during dissolution is 70°C to 80°C;

[0036] After diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and melamine are completely dissolved, slowly raise the temperature of the casting solution to 160°C-170°C;

[0037] When turbidity occurs in the blended casting solution, the casting solution should be transferred to a dry and spare beaker immediately, and the temperature of the casting solution will drop from 160°C to 170°C to 70°C to 80°C;

[0038]...

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Abstract

The invention provides a technology for preparing a diethylene triamine pentacetic acid modified polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane by a physical blending/phase transition technology and a chemical grafting blending/ phase transition technology. The technology is as follows: reagents such as diethylene triamine pentacetic acid, polyvinylidene fluoride, melamine, dimethyl sulfoxide, acrylic acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and the like are taken as raw materials; diethylene triamine pentacetic acid polyamino and polycarboxylic acid compound is uniformly mixed in a polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin respectively by the physical blending/phase transition technology and the chemical grafting blending/ phase transition technology. The technology improves the hydrophobic properties of the conventional polyvinylidene fluoride micro-filtration separation film and the resin, realizes metallic ions in waste water, and has the advantages of simple operation, uniform blending and the like. The diethylene triamine pentacetic acid modified polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and the resin increase the purification efficiency of drinking water, realize the resource utilization of the heavy metal in the industrial wastewater, and expand the application field of the polyvinylidene fluoride micro-filtration separation film.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the performance improvement of polyvinylidene fluoride macromolecular materials, in particular to a kind of reagents such as diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, melamine, dimethyl sulfoxide, acrylic acid and terephthaloyl peroxide as raw materials. Physical blending / phase transfer technology and chemical graft blending / phase transfer technology, preparation process for modifying polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane and resin. Background technique [0002] Polyvinylidene fluoride separation membrane technology has the advantages of normal temperature operation, no phase change, obvious energy saving effect, high filtration accuracy, low production pollution, large water output and good quality. Through the screening and interception of the membrane, it has an excellent removal effect on suspended particles and colloidal pollutants in the water body. Polyvinylidene fluoride separation membranes have excellent poll...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/34
Inventor 宋来洲刘倩王亚楠赵晓丹秦莹
Owner YANSHAN UNIV
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