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Antiviral nucleoside analogs

一种化合物、烷基的技术,应用在治疗动物中病毒感染,抑制病毒RNA或DNA聚合酶领域,能够解决健康问题等问题

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-23
BIOCRYST PHARM INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Despite remarkable gains in the treatment of cancer, it remains a major health problem

Method used

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  • Antiviral nucleoside analogs
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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preparation example Construction

[0343] Preparation of phosphates, phosphonates and triphosphates.

[0344]

[0345] Plan C-2

[0346]

[0347] B and R' 7 Same as in Scenario C-1

[0348] Plan C-3

[0349]

[0350] Prodrugs of such phosphonate esters can be prepared by literature procedures.

[0351] Schemes D-1 and D-2 illustrate the preparation of the prodrugs of the present invention.

[0352] Plan D-1

[0353]

[0354] B and R' 7 Same as Plan C-1

[0355] R' = amino acid ester

[0356] Plan D-2

[0357]

[0358] B and R' 7 Same as Plan C-1

[0359] R'=CH 3 , C(CH 3 ) 3

[0360] Plan E-1

[0361]

[0362] R' 7 = H, CH 3

[0363] X = H, CH 3

Embodiment 1

[0366]

[0367] (2S, 3R, 4R, 5R)-2-(4-aminopyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3- Methyltetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol hydrochloride (1k)

[0368]

[0369] a. To a stirred solution of freshly distilled pyrrole (6.79 g, 100.89 mmol) / diethyl ether (100 mL) was slowly added ethylmagnesium bromide (33.6 mL, 100.89 mmol, 3M in ether) at 20°C. The reaction mixture was further stirred at 20 °C for 1 h, and the solvent was removed in vacuo to give 1b. To 1b in dichloromethane (500 mL) was added (3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-(benzyloxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran at 0 °C -2-alcohol (1c, WO 2006 / 050161, 10.96g, 25.22mmol) / dichloromethane (100mL) solution and stirred at 4°C for another 72h. The reaction mixture was quenched by adding a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (200 mL), and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (2×50 mL) and b...

Embodiment 2

[0386]

[0387] (2S, 3R, 4R, 5R)-2-(4-(Dimethylamino)pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl )-3-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (2e)

[0388]

[0389] a. A solution of 1i (500 mg, 0.95 mmol, prepared according to Example 1) / EtOH (25 mL) was washed with concentrated NH 4 Treated with OH (28-30%, 9.5 mL) and hydrogen peroxide (30% in water, 0.3 mL), then stirred at room temperature for 20 h. Additional hydrogen peroxide (30% in water, 0.1 mL) was added and stirring was continued for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness. The residue was treated with chloroform (50 mL) and washed with water (50 mL). The aqueous phase was re-extracted with chloroform (50 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 mL), washed with MgSO 4 Drying, filtration and concentration gave a yellow syrup (2a, 0.51 g). MS (ES - ): 540.1(M-H) - . Crude 2a (0.48 g) was dissolved in triethylorthoformate (10 mL) and treated with TFA (0.07 mL, 0.91 mmol), then s...

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Abstract

The invention provides compounds of Formula (I), as described herein, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and synthetic methods and intermediates that are useful for preparing the compounds. The compounds of Formula (I) are useful as anti-viral agents and / or as anti-cancer agents.

Description

[0001] invention priority [0002] This application claims priority to US Provisional Application 60 / 880278, filed January 12,2007. Background of the invention [0003] Viral diseases are a leading cause of death and economic loss worldwide. [0004] The Flaviviridae family of viruses includes three genera: Flaviviruses (including Dengue, West Nile, and Yellow Fever viruses), Hepadnaviruses (HCV) and Pestiviruses (including Bovine Virus Virus, BVDV). Disease states and conditions caused by members of this family include yellow fever, dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, hepatitis B and C, West Nile disease, and AIDS. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections are currently the leading cause of the greatest number of virus-related deaths worldwide. Although some drugs are available to treat HIV, few drugs are available to treat HBV, and none are widely used to treat HCV. [0005] Ribavirin (1-β-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07H19/23A61K31/706A61P31/12A61P35/00
CPCC07H19/23A61P31/00A61P31/12A61P31/14A61P35/00A61P35/04A61P43/00
Inventor Y·S·巴布P·钱德V·S·库马P·L·科蒂安吴明万
Owner BIOCRYST PHARM INC