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Preparation method for processing bamboo into bamboo fiber with spinnability

A bamboo fiber and textile technology, applied in the field of bamboo separation of textile fibers, can solve the problems of high cost, poor effect, long time, etc., and achieve the effects of low process cost, bright luster and high strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-01-20
陈辉 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the enzyme preparation is a kind of biochemical, and it is a consumable item. It is necessary to use a variety of enzyme preparations to decompose the non-bamboo fiber organic matter lignin, pectin, sugar, fat, etc. in bamboo, and a variety of enzyme preparations The activity of the environment such as osmotic pressure, ph value, temperature varies
Therefore, the treatment with enzyme preparations has the disadvantages of poor effect, long time and high cost.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1, the first basic preparation method for processing raw bamboo into spinnable bamboo fiber

[0035] Raw bamboo is used as the fiber raw material for spinnable bamboo fiber. The basic process steps of the preparation method are: pre-treatment, pulse electric shock treatment, high-temperature and high-pressure cooking treatment, microbial decomposition treatment, and post-treatment of already formed fibers;

[0036] The pulse electric shock treatment is to immerse the thin bamboo flakes obtained in the pretreatment process in a conductive liquid for electric shock treatment for 5-30 minutes. The electric shock treatment uses a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 400-3800 mHz; the pulse electric shock treatment makes non-bamboo fiber The activity of organic matter is strong, and long-chain organic molecules become short-chain organic molecules, and a large number of gaps are created, which increases the effect of high-temperature and high-pressure cooking to d...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2, the second basic preparation method for processing raw bamboo into spinnable bamboo fiber

[0043] On the basis of Example 1, only the pulse electric shock treatment is to immerse the thin bamboo pieces obtained in the pretreatment process in a conductive liquid for electric shock treatment for 5 minutes, with a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 3800 mHz;

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3, the third basic preparation method for processing raw bamboo into spinnable bamboo fiber

[0045] On the basis of Example 1, only the pulse electric shock treatment is to immerse the thin bamboo pieces obtained in the pre-treatment process in a conductive liquid for electric shock treatment for 10 minutes, with a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 1000 mHz;

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PUM

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Abstract

A preparation method of bamboo fiber with spinnability in the invention belongs to the technology of separating textile fibre from plants, in particular to a processing method of separating the textile fibre from bamboo. The method comprises the following steps of pretreatment procedure, pulse electric shock treatment, high-temperature high-pressure cooking treatment and microorganism bacterial decomposing treatment; wherein, the pulse electric shock treatment refers to that thin bamboo chips obtained in the pretreatment procedure are soaked into conducting liquid for carrying out electric shock treatment for 5-30 min, while the voltage of the electric shock treatment is 380V, and the pulse frequency is 400-3800MHz; the microorganism bacterial decomposing treatment refers to that the thin bamboo chips obtained by degrading non bamboo fibre organism through a physical method are soaked into microorganism bacterial solution, and the microorganism bacterial comprises ceriporiopsis subvermispora and trametes gallica The bamboo fiber with spinnability in the invention has the advantages of shorter processing time of separating and manufacturing, low cost, small organism residual of non bamboo fibre and high quality.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technology of separating textile fibers from plants, and particularly relates to a process method for separating textile fibers from bamboo. Background technique [0002] Bamboo is a perennial plant with short growth cycle, high yield and easy cultivation. It has a wide range of uses in all walks of life, and provides valuable and abundant resources for our food, housing, transportation and entertainment. The extensive use of bamboo in human production, life and cultural activities has made it valued by countries all over the world, and it plays an important role in our lives, work and social and economic construction. However, the use of bamboo fiber for spinning and weaving cloth is a new subject in the recent new utilization of bamboo resources. As a new type of natural fiber originating from green plants and rich in resources, the development and utilization of raw bamboo fiber in the textile field is a major subject of hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01C1/00D01C1/04
Inventor 陈辉李大勇
Owner 陈辉
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