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Preparation method for processing bamboo into bamboo fiber with spinnability

A bamboo fiber and textile technology, applied in the field of bamboo separation of textile fibers, can solve problems such as poor effect, high cost, long time, etc., and achieve the effects of bright luster, low process cost and high strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-06-29
陈辉 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the enzyme preparation is a kind of biochemical, and it is a consumable item. It is necessary to use a variety of enzyme preparations to decompose the non-bamboo fiber organic matter lignin, pectin, sugar, fat, etc. in bamboo, and a variety of enzyme preparations The activity of the environment such as osmotic pressure, ph value, temperature varies
Therefore, the treatment with enzyme preparations has the disadvantages of poor effect, long time and high cost.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1, the first kind of raw bamboo is processed into the basic preparation method of spinnable bamboo raw fiber

[0035] The original bamboo is used as the fiber raw material of the spinnable bamboo fiber. The basic process steps of the preparation method are: pre-treatment process, pulse electric shock treatment, high-temperature and high-pressure cooking treatment, microbial decomposition treatment, and post-treatment of the fibers;

[0036] The pulse electric shock treatment is to immerse the fine bamboo slices obtained in the pretreatment process in a conductive liquid for 5 to 30 minutes of electric shock treatment. The electric shock treatment uses a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 400 to 3800 mHz; the pulse electric shock treatment makes non-bamboo fibrils The activity of organic matter is strong, long-chain organic molecules become short-chain organic molecules, and a large number of gaps are generated, which increases the effect of high-tem...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2, the second kind of raw bamboo is processed into the basic preparation method of spinnable bamboo raw fiber

[0043] On the basis of Example 1, only the pulse electric shock treatment is to soak the fine bamboo slices obtained in the pretreatment process in a conductive liquid and carry out electric shock treatment for 5 minutes, with a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 3800 mHz;

Embodiment 3

[0044] Embodiment 3, the 3rd kind of raw bamboo is processed into the basic preparation method of spinnability bamboo raw fiber

[0045] On the basis of Example 1, only the pulse electric shock treatment is to soak the thin bamboo slices obtained in the pretreatment process in a conductive liquid and carry out electric shock treatment for 10 minutes, with a voltage of 380 volts and a pulse frequency of 1000 mHz;

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Abstract

A preparation method of bamboo fiber with spinnability in the invention belongs to the technology of separating textile fibre from plants, in particular to a processing method of separating the textile fibre from bamboo. The method comprises the following steps of pretreatment procedure, pulse electric shock treatment, high-temperature high-pressure cooking treatment and microorganism bacterial decomposing treatment; wherein, the pulse electric shock treatment refers to that thin bamboo chips obtained in the pretreatment procedure are soaked into conducting liquid for carrying out electric shock treatment for 5-30 min, while the voltage of the electric shock treatment is 380V, and the pulse frequency is 400-3800MHz; the microorganism bacterial decomposing treatment refers to that the thinbamboo chips obtained by degrading non bamboo fibre organism through a physical method are soaked into microorganism bacterial solution, and the microorganism bacterial comprises ceriporiopsis subvermispora and trametes gallica The bamboo fiber with spinnability in the invention has the advantages of shorter processing time of separating and manufacturing, low cost, small organism residual of nonbamboo fibre and high quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technology for separating textile fibers from plants, in particular to a process for separating textile fibers with bamboo. Background technique [0002] Bamboo is a perennial plant with short growth cycle, high yield and easy cultivation. It has a wide range of uses in all walks of life, providing valuable and rich resources for our food, housing, transportation and entertainment. The utilization of bamboo is widely used in human production, life and cultural activities, making it valued by countries all over the world, and it plays an important role in our life, work and social and economic construction. However, utilizing bamboo fiber to spin and weave is a new subject of new utilization of bamboo resources recently. As a new natural fiber derived from green plants and rich in resources, the development and utilization of bamboo fiber in the textile field is a major issue with historical significance and social benefit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01C1/00D01C1/04
Inventor 陈辉李大勇
Owner 陈辉
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