Local discharge detecting system of sulfur hexafluoride gas-insulating and fully-enclosed combined electric apparatus
A technology for detection of sulfur hexafluoride gas and partial discharge, which is applied in the direction of testing circuits, testing dielectric strength, etc., can solve problems such as early detection, difficult positioning, and inability to detect and locate partial discharges in gas-insulated switchgear, so as to avoid Effects of interference, high difficulty in data processing, and reduction of technical requirements
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Embodiment 1
[0022] See Figure 1-4 , the partial discharge detection system of the SF6 gas-insulated fully-enclosed combined electrical system of the present embodiment includes: an ultra-high frequency signal receiver for being arranged on the outer edge 9 of the pot insulator 7 in the gas-insulated switchgear, for being arranged on the The ultrasonic receiver on the outer wall 6 of the gas insulated switchgear, the central control unit 1, and the display 2 connected to the central control unit 1, the GPRS3 connected to the central control unit 1 for providing wireless communication, the GPRS3 connected to the central control unit 1 A LAN communication unit 4 for communicating with the remote monitoring center 5 . The pot insulator 7 is sleeved on the inner conductor 8 of the gas insulated switchgear.
[0023] The central control unit 1 continuously receives the ultra-high frequency signal from the ultra-high frequency signal receiver and the ultrasonic wave of the ultrasonic receiver, ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the partial discharge detection system of the SF6 gas-insulated fully enclosed combined electrical system of the present embodiment has the following deformations:
[0035] 16 UHF signal receivers are formed into a square array of 4×4 array elements to form a UHF receiving array, and 64 ultrasonic receivers are formed into a square array of 8×8 array elements to form an ultrasonic receiving array. The array element spacing in the receiving array is equal and is 2-5m, the array element spacing in the ultrasonic receiving array is equal and is 0.2cm, and the ultrasonic receiving array is placed in the UHF receiving array to form a planar sensor, and the ultrasonic receiving array It coincides with the center point of the UHF receiving array.
[0036] The central control unit 1 uses the partial discharge ultra-high frequency electromagnetic wave signal detected by the ultra-high frequency receiving array as a time reference to obtain the time ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] On the basis of Embodiments 1 and 2, the partial discharge detection system of the SF6 gas-insulated fully enclosed combined electrical system of the present embodiment has the following deformations:
[0039] Consider D partial discharge narrowband signals (S 1 , S 2 ,...,S D ) is incident on a line array of the UHF receiving array, where the array is composed of M array elements with an interval of d (see figure 1 ).
[0040] The array output vector can be expressed as X(t)=A(θ)S(t)+N(t), --(1)
[0041] Equation (1) is the mathematical model of the narrowband far-field signal, where A(θ)=[α(θ 1 ), α(θ 2 ),...,α(θ N )] is the direction matrix or array flow pattern of the array;
[0042] α(θ i ) = [1, e -j2πdSinθi / λ ,...,e -j(M-1)2πdSinθi / λ ] t , is the direction vector of the incident signal (λ is the wavelength of the incident signal); S(t) is the incident signal vector; X(t) is the received signal vector; N(t) is the array noise vector. Find the covarian...
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