Portunus trituberculatus miers ecological bait

An ecological technology for swimming crabs three warts, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of unable to meet the nutritional and physiological needs of swimming crab breeding, affecting the upgrading of swimming crab breeding, and insufficient systematic depth, etc. The effect of shelling and rapid growth, solving the problem of artificial bait, and simple production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-07
HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the fact that research institutions and feed manufacturers have not done enough systematic and thorough work on the development of Portunus trituberculatus baits, most of the special bait for Portunus trituberculatus currently used by farmers cannot meet the nutritional and physiological needs of Portunus trituberculatus breeding
Moreover, the fertilizers, disinfectants, antibiotics and other drugs put in during the breeding process lead to serious pollution of the breeding itself, which has become a bottleneck affecting the upgrading of Portunus trituberculatus breeding

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Example 1. A kind of Portunus trituberculatus ecological bait, it is made of the raw material of following percentage by weight,

[0050] Basic nutritional ingredients 97%; pharmaceutical ingredients 2%;

[0051] Other ingredients 1%.

[0052] Described basic nutrient composition is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:

[0053] Domestic full fat fish meal 45% puffed soybean 5%;

[0054]Mussel paste 1% rapeseed meal 10%;

[0055] Squid paste 2% peanut meal 4%;

[0056] Peanut Lecithin 1% Fish Oil 2%;

[0057] Secondary powder 22% Shrimp shell powder 5%;

[0058] Brewer's Yeast 2% Shell Powder 1%.

[0059] Described medicinal composition is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:

[0060] Banlangen 10% Andrographis paniculata 4%;

[0061] Rhubarb 2% Garlic Oil 30%;

[0062] Poria cocos 4% Phellodendron 15%;

[0063] Astragalus 15% Scutellaria baicalensis 10%;

[0064] Galla 4% Nocturnal vine 6%.

[0065] Descri...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Example 2. A kind of Portunus trituberculatus ecological bait, it is made of the raw material of following percentage by weight,

[0069] Basic nutritional ingredients 98.9%; pharmaceutical ingredients 1%;

[0070] Other ingredients 0.1%.

[0071] Described basic nutrient composition is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:

[0072] Domestic full-fat fish meal 25% puffed soybean 10%;

[0073] Mussel paste 2% rapeseed meal 5%;

[0074] Squid paste 4% peanut meal 8%;

[0075] Peanut Lecithin 2% Fish Oil 5%;

[0076] Secondary powder 20% Shrimp shell powder 10%;

[0077] Brewer's Yeast 4% Shell Powder 5%.

[0078] Described medicinal composition is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight:

[0079] Banlangen 15% Andrographis paniculata 8%;

[0080] Rhubarb 4% Garlic Oil 20%;

[0081] Poria cocos 7% Phellodendron 10%;

[0082] Astragalus 10% Scutellaria baicalensis 12%;

[0083] Galla 10% Noctilucia 4%.

[0084] Des...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Example 3. A kind of Portunus trituberculatus ecological bait, it is made of the raw material of following percentage by weight,

[0087] Basic nutritional ingredients 98%; pharmaceutical ingredients 1.5%;

[0088] Other ingredients 0.5%.

[0089] The weight percent of each raw material in the described basic nutrient composition is,

[0090] Domestic full-fat fish meal 35% puffed soybean 6%;

[0091] Mussel paste 1.5% rapeseed meal 6%;

[0092] Squid paste 3% peanut meal 6%;

[0093] Peanut Lecithin 1.5% Fish Oil 4%;

[0094] Secondary powder 25% Shrimp shell powder 6%;

[0095] Brewer's Yeast 3% Shell Powder 3%.

[0096] The weight percent of each raw material in the described pharmaceutical composition is,

[0097] Banlangen 13% Andrographis paniculata 6%;

[0098] Rhubarb 3% Garlic Oil 22%;

[0099] Poria cocos 6% Phellodendron 12%;

[0100] Astragalus 12% Scutellaria baicalensis 12%;

[0101] Galla 7% Nocturnal vine 7%.

[0102] The weight percentage o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a portunus trituberculatus miers ecological bait. The invention is characterized in that the ecological bait consists of the following raw materials by weight percent: 97-98.9% of fundamental nutrition composition, 1-2% of medicine composition and 0.1-1% of other composition. The ecological bait has the advantages of having the balanced nutrition composition, meeting all physiological needs of nutrition in the artificial culture of single species and in the mixed culture of the portunus trituberculatus miers, effectively reducing the cannibalism rate of the portunus trituberculatus miers, improving the growing speed of the portunus trituberculatus miers, reducing the cultivation pollution, improving the quality of the portunus trituberculatus miers, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a breeding bait, in particular to an ecological bait suitable for breeding Portunus trituberculatus. Background technique [0002] Portunus trituberculatus are commonly known as flying crabs, sea crabs, blue crabs or large crabs, etc., and the largest individual can reach 700g. In the early 1980s, my country's Shandong coast carried out fattening and storage experiments in earthen ponds, and achieved initial success. At present, artificial breeding has been carried out in all coastal provinces of my country, especially in Shandong, Jiangsu, Hebei and other large-scale breeding. There are two main methods of artificial breeding of Portunus trituberculatus: one is monoculture, and the other is polyculture with prawns and shellfish. However, Portunus trituberculatus is ferocious by nature, and during monoculture and polyculture of Portunus trituberculatus, the phenomenon that Portunus trituberculatus preys on similar and polycul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/165A23K1/14
Inventor 阎斌伦王兴强曹梅
Owner HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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