Surface modifying method of pure-titanium prosthesis

A technology for surface modification and restoration, which is applied in metal material coating technology, solid-state diffusion coating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of pigmentation, high price, and insufficient wear resistance of gold, and achieve stable chemical properties, Improved surface strength and low toxicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-14
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the surface wear resistance of pure titanium is insufficient, and the denture restorations made of it are prone to scratches and pigmentation
At present, the surface treatment of dental p

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] (1) According to the design of the removable partial denture model, wax-ups should be made on the parts where the snap ring and connecting body should be placed, and then the removable partial pure titanium denture restoration is made through embedding, wax removal, metal casting, and grinding and polishing.

[0018] (2) Try-in the removable partial pure titanium denture restoration in the patient's mouth, and modify and adjust the grinding to remove early contact and occlusal interference.

[0019] (3) Pretreatment of pure titanium denture restorations:

[0020] ① Grinding and polishing: remove the oxide layer on the surface of the restoration;

[0021] ②Organic solvent degreasing: Ultrasonic cleaning of the polished restoration with trichlorethylene;

[0022] ③ Electrochemical degreasing: electrolytic degreasing in dilute CaOH solution;

[0023] ④ acid cleaning: use dilute H 2 SO 4 The solution neutralizes the restoration and removes alkaline ions;

[0024] ⑤Ultr...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) According to the design of the complete denture model, wax-ups should be made at the parts where the snap ring and connecting body should be placed, and then the pure titanium restoration of the complete denture is made through the processes of embedding, wax removal, metal melting, and grinding and polishing.

[0033] (3) Restoration pretreatment:

[0034] ① Grinding and polishing: remove the oxide layer on the surface of the restoration;

[0035] ②Organic solvent degreasing: Ultrasonic cleaning of the polished restoration with trichlorethylene;

[0036] ③ Electrochemical degreasing: electrolytic degreasing in dilute CaOH solution;

[0037] ④ acid cleaning: use dilute H 2 SO 4 The solution neutralizes the restoration and removes alkaline ions;

[0038] ⑤Ultrasonic water washing: to remove the acidic ions on the surface of the restoration;

[0039] (4) Surface modification:

[0040] ①Put the pretreated pure titanium restoration obtained in step (3) into an air...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a surface modifying method of a pure-titanium prosthesis. The method comprises the following concrete steps of: finishing the manufacture of a metal denture prosthesis according to a conventional method and primarily sanding and polishing; trying a removable partial denture prosthesis in the mouth of a patient, modifying and grinding; pretreating the prosthesis so as to remove oxides and oil stains on the surface of the prosthesis; putting the pure-titanium prosthesis in a closed container; pumping the container to a high vacuum degree of 10<-1>Pa; charging carbon steam into the container to ensure that the intensity of pressure in the container reaches 0.9-1.1*10<5>Pa; heating the denture prosthesis to 500-600 DEG C to ensure that the pure-titanium prosthesis reacts with the carbon steam to generate a titanium carbide film; and finishing steps of tooth arrangement, boxing and model charging on the denture pure-titanium prosthesis after surface modification until the denture is finished. The titanium carbide film formed on the surface of the pure-titanium prosthesis has the characteristics of extremely stable chemical property, low toxicity, wear resistance, high hardness, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for modifying the surface of a pure titanium restoration. Background technique [0002] Pure titanium has the advantages of good biocompatibility and low density. Dental prostheses made of pure titanium are light in weight, small in thickness, and comfortable to wear, so they are highly praised by dentists and patients. However, the surface wear resistance of pure titanium is insufficient, and the denture restorations made of it are prone to scratches and pigmentation. At present, the surface treatment of dental prostheses mostly adopts the method of electroplating precious metals (such as gold), which is expensive, and the wear resistance of gold itself is not enough, so it has not been widely promoted. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a safe and effective method for surface modification of pure titanium denture prosthesis. [0004] The method for surface modifi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61C13/08C23C8/20
Inventor 王海波苏俭生韩雯斐
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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