Method for preparing dietary fiber by adopting corn bran hydrolyzed by multifunctional enzyme
A multifunctional enzyme and dietary fiber technology, which is applied in the field of corn deep processing, can solve the problems of water-soluble dietary fiber loss, low water holding capacity and expansion force, and achieve the effects of increasing added value, saving energy, and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0015] 1) Add 70 L of 0.6% NaOH to 1 kg of 80-mesh corn husks and soak for 1.5 hours;
[0016] 2) Sterilize the soaked material under high pressure at 0.105PKa at 121°C for 50min;
[0017] 3) After cooling the soaking solution to 50°C, adjust the pH to 8, add 20ul of multifunctional enzyme (APE1547) per ml of soaking solution to hydrolyze the ester bond and peptide bond on the cell wall, and put it in a shaker at 50°C for 2 hours. ; Centrifuge at 5500r for 10min;
[0018] 4) Take the precipitate, heat it at 70°C with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:6 (W / V), add hydrogen peroxide with a final concentration of 0.3%, decolorize for 45 minutes, wash with water until it is non-oxidizing, and pH=9.0
[0019] 5) Dried below 60°C or naturally dried, crushed and passed through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain dietary fiber.
[0020] Its expansion force reaches 14.5ml / g, and its water holding capacity is 11g / g.
Embodiment 2
[0022] 1) Add 650L of 0.6% NaOH to 100kg of 80-mesh corn husks, and soak for 1.5 hours in the dark;
[0023] 2) Sterilize the soaked material under high pressure at 0.105PKa at 121°C for 40min;
[0024] 3) After cooling the soaking solution to 50°C, adjust the pH to 8, add 20ul of multifunctional enzyme (APE1547) per ml of soaking solution to hydrolyze the ester bond and peptide bond on the cell wall, and put it in a shaker at 50°C for 2 hours. ; Centrifuge at 5500r for 10min;
[0025] 4) Take the precipitate, solid-liquid ratio 1:6 (W / V), PH=8.5, heat at 90°C, add hydrogen peroxide with a final concentration of 0.3%, decolorize for 30 minutes, wash with water until non-oxidizing,
[0026] 5) Dried below 60°C or naturally dried, crushed and passed through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain dietary fiber.
[0027] Its expansion force reaches 12ml / g, and its water holding capacity is above 10g / g.
Embodiment 3
[0029] 1) Add 70 L of 0.6% NaOH to 10 kg of 80-mesh corn husks, and soak for 1.5 hours in the dark;
[0030] 2) Sterilize the soaked material under high pressure at 0.105PKa at 121°C for 30 minutes;
[0031] 3) After cooling the soaking solution to 50°C, adjust the pH to 8, add 20ul of multifunctional enzyme (APE1547) per ml of soaking solution to hydrolyze the ester bond and peptide bond on the cell wall, and put it in a shaker for 2 hours at 60°C ; Centrifuge at 5500r for 10min;
[0032] 4) Take the precipitate, heat it at 70°C with a solid-liquid ratio of 1:6 (W / V), add hydrogen peroxide with a final concentration of 0.3%, decolorize for 50 minutes, wash with water until it is non-oxidizing, and pH=8.5
[0033] 5) Dried below 60°C or naturally dried, crushed and passed through a 80-100 mesh sieve to obtain dietary fiber.
[0034] Its swelling force reaches 10ml / g, and its water holding capacity is 9g / g.
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