Method for preparing hydroxypropyl methacrylate
A technology of hydroxypropyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of hydroxypropyl methacrylate, can solve the problems such as the innovative technical literature of hydroxypropyl methacrylate has not been found, and achieves convenient coating process and coating. The film properties are soft and hard, and have good weather resistance.
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preparation example Construction
[0016] A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl methacrylate, raw material ratio is:
[0017] Methacrylic acid 1mol
[0018] Propylene oxide 1.1mol
[0019] Iron oxide 0.023mol
[0020] Proper amount of hydroquinone.
[0021] The preparation method is:
[0022] Put a 1000ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.023mol of ferric oxide, an appropriate amount of hydroquinone and 1mol of methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to 82°C 1.1mol propylene oxide was added dropwise through the constant pressure dropping funnel under stirring, and the dropwise addition was completed in 1.4 hours, and then the reaction was continued at 80--85°C for 1 hour. Then transfer the reactant to a Kjeldahl distillation flask, add a proper amount of hydroquinone and carry out vacuum distillation, and collect the fraction at 76--77°C / 5mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxypropyl me...
Embodiment 2
[0024] A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl methacrylate, raw material ratio is:
[0025] Methacrylic acid 1mol
[0026] Propylene oxide 1.2mol
[0027] Iron trioxide 0.025mol
[0028] Proper amount of hydroquinone.
[0029] The preparation method is:
[0030] Put a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.025mol of iron oxide, an appropriate amount of hydroquinone and 1mol of methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to 85°C 1.2mol propylene oxide was added dropwise through a constant pressure dropping funnel under stirring, and the dropwise addition was completed in 1.5 hours, and then the reaction was continued at 83--85°C for 1 hour. Then transfer the reactant into a Kjeldahl distillation flask, add an appropriate amount of hydroquinone, and carry out vacuum distillation to collect the fraction at 74-77°C / 4--5mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxypro...
Embodiment 3
[0032] A kind of preparation method of hydroxypropyl methacrylate, raw material ratio is:
[0033] Methacrylic acid 1mol
[0034] Propylene oxide 1.15mol
[0035] Iron oxide 0.024mol
[0036] Proper amount of hydroquinone.
[0037] The preparation method is:
[0038] Put a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a constant pressure dropping funnel on a water bath, add 0.024mol of ferric oxide, an appropriate amount of hydroquinone and 1mol of methacrylic acid, and heat the water bath to 82- -84°C, add 1.15mol propylene oxide dropwise through the constant pressure dropping funnel under stirring, complete the dropwise addition in 1.5 hours, then continue the reaction at 82--84°C for 1 hour. Then transfer the reactants into a Kjeldahl distillation flask, add an appropriate amount of hydroquinone and carry out vacuum distillation, and collect the fraction at 76--78°C / 5--6mmHg, which is the finished product of hydroxypropyl methacry...
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