Surface treatment process of reddened copper foil for high-grade FR-4 copper-clad plate
A FR-4, surface treatment technology, applied in metal material coating process, secondary treatment of printed circuit, improvement of metal adhesion of insulating substrate, etc., can solve the problem of inability to meet environmental protection color requirements and large difference in internal performance of copper foil and other problems, to achieve excellent anti-plating diffusion performance, excellent resistance to normal temperature, improved appearance characteristics and corrosion resistance
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[0032] Example 1
[0033] The surface treatment process of reddish copper foil for high-grade FR-4 copper clad laminates, the specific steps are as follows:
[0034] 1. Roughening: mix and dissolve the cathode copper, concentrated sulfuric acid, soft water, and steam to form a copper sulfate solution, then add additive A, and after mixing, use a pump to drive into the roughening tank for electroplating; where Cu 2+ 10g / L, H 2 SO 4 80g / L, the additive A uses gum arabic, the concentration is 8.5ppm, the temperature is 25℃, and the current density is 20A / dm 2 .
[0035] 2. Curing: mix and dissolve the cathode copper, concentrated sulfuric acid, soft water, and steam to form a copper sulfate solution, which is pumped into the curing tank for electroplating; where Cu 2+ 50g / L, H 2 SO 4 80g / L, temperature is 35℃, current density is 20A / dm 2 .
[0036] 3. Copper-nitrogen alloy: mix and dissolve the cathode copper, concentrated sulfuric acid, soft water, and steam to form a copper sulfate s...
Example Embodiment
[0041] Example 2
[0042] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is
[0043] 1. Coarse: Cu 2+ 30g / L, H 2 SO 4 200g / L, temperature is 50℃, current density is 35A / dm 2 , Additive A uses hydroxyethyl cellulose with a concentration of 5.4ppm.
[0044] 2. Curing: Cu 2+ 100g / L, H 2 SO 4 200g / L, temperature is 55℃, current density is 35A / dm 2 .
[0045] 3. Copper-nitrogen alloy: Cu 2+ 20g / L, H 2 SO 4 200g / L, temperature is 50℃, current density is 20A / dm 2 , Additive T is 500ppm, and additive T is acridine orange.
[0046] 4. Galvanized: K 4 P 2 O 7 300g / L, Zn 2+ 10g / L, PH 11, temperature of 50℃, current density of 1.5A / dm 2 , Additive M is tartaric acid with a concentration of 2.3g / L.
[0047] 5. Passivation: potassium chromate 10g / L, PH 12, temperature 50℃, current density 8.0A / dm 2 .
[0048] 6. Spraying coupling agent: 5% concentration of silane coupling agent by volume, temperature 40℃.
Example Embodiment
[0049] Example 3
[0050] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is
[0051] 1. Coarse: Cu 2+ 20g / L, H 2 SO 4 140g / L, temperature of 40℃, current density of 30A / dm 2 , Additive A is selected propylene thiourea with a concentration of 2.0 ppm.
[0052] 2. Curing: Cu 2+ 75g / L, H 2 SO 4 140g / L, temperature of 45℃, current density of 27A / dm 2 .
[0053] 3. Copper-nitrogen alloy: Cu 2+ 13g / L, H 2 SO 4 140g / L, temperature of 40℃, current density of 11A / dm 2 , Additive T 255PPM, additive T is a mixture of phenazine and 5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine in a mass ratio of 2:1.
[0054] 4. Galvanized: K 4 P 2 O 7 220g / L, Zn 2+ 6g / L, PH 10, temperature of 35℃, current density of 1A / dm 2 , Additive M is sodium dihydrogen phosphate with a concentration of 8.2g / L.
[0055] 5. Passivation: Potassium chromate 6g / L, PH 10, temperature 40℃, current density 5.0A / dm 2 .
[0056] 6. Spray coupling agent: silane coupling agent volume percentage concentration is 2.5%, temperature is 30℃.
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