Method for preparing acraldehyde
A technology of acrolein and propylene, which is applied in the field of catalytic liquid phase oxidation of propylene to prepare acrolein, which can solve the problems of low space-time yield, harsh reaction conditions, and short life of the catalyst, and achieve good industrial application prospects, high selectivity, and easy separation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] will be 2.0×10 -3 mmol has the metalloporphyrin of general formula (I) (M 1 =Ni, R 1 =R 2 =R 3 =R 4 =R 5 =H) and 2.0×10 -3 mmol Cu(OAc) 2 Add 25mL of methanol, stir evenly, add to a volume of 50mL autoclave, fill with 0.2MPa propylene and 0.3MPa oxygen, at a temperature of 30 o The stirring reaction was carried out at C, and the conversion rate of propylene was 5% and the selectivity of acrolein was 75% through detection and analysis.
Embodiment 2
[0029] will be 1.0×10 -4 mmol has the metalloporphyrin of general formula (I) (M 1 = Fe, R 1 = Cl, R 2 =R 3 =R 4 =R 5 =H) and 1.0×10 -3 mmol Co(OAc) 2 Add 25mL of ethanol, stir evenly, add to a volume of 50mL autoclave, fill with 0.8MPa of propylene and 1.2MPa of oxygen, at a temperature of 60 o The stirring reaction was carried out at C, and the conversion rate of propylene was 16% and the selectivity of acrolein was 83% through detection and analysis.
Embodiment 3
[0031] will be 6.0×10 -4 mmol has the metalloporphyrin of general formula (I) (M 1 =Mn,R 3 =NO 2 , R 1 =R 2 =R 4 =R 5 =H) and 6.0×10 -3 mmol PdCl 2 Add 25mL of acetonitrile, stir evenly, add to a volume of 50mL autoclave, fill with 0.5MPa of propylene and 1.0MPa of oxygen, at a temperature of 70 o The stirring reaction was carried out at C, and the conversion rate of propylene was 24% and the selectivity of acrolein was 84% through detection and analysis.
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