Synthesis method of 2,2'-diaryl-4,4',5,5'-biphenyl tetraacid dianhydride monomer
A technology of biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and synthesis method, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of low yield and difficult separation of products, and achieve the reduction of dielectric constant, improvement of solubility and light transmittance, and excellent thermal conductivity. The effect of stability
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Synthesis of 2,2'-diphenyl-4,4',5,5'-biphenyltetraacid dianhydride
[0033] 2,2'-Diiodo-4,4',5,5'-biphenyl tetraethyl ester (40.0 g, 0.058 mol), phenylboronic acid (21.08 g, 0.17 mol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (1.60 g), Na 2 CO 3 (18.29 g), toluene (287 mL), H 2 O (154 mL) on N 2 Under protection, heat to 70 °C. After reacting for 4 h, the toluene layer was dark red, filtered and separated. The toluene layer was evaporated to dryness to obtain dark red viscous liquid, which solidified after cooling. Recrystallized with ethanol to obtain 25.04 g of white solid, yield: 73.2%. Measured melting point: 159.5-162.6 °C. FI-TR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1724 (C=O), 1242 (C–O–C), 1136 (C–O–C), 697 (Ar–H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 , ppm) 7.84 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 7.46 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 7.22 (t, 1H, J =14.72 Hz, Ar-H), 7.11 (t, 2H, J =14.92 Hz, Ar-H), 6.56 (d, 2H, J =8.43 Hz, Ar-H), 4.25-4.34 (m, 4H, CH 2 ), 1.25-1.32 (m, 6H, CH 3 ). Elemental Analysis: C 36 h 34 o 8 (594.65). Theoretical ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Synthesis of 2,2'-bis(4''-phenyl)phenyl-4,4',5,5'-biphenyltetraacid dianhydride
[0038] 2,2'-Diiodo-4,4',5,5'-biphenyl tetraethyl ester (40.0 g, 0.058 mol), 4'-biphenylboronic acid (31.68 g, 0.16 mol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.60 g), Na 2 CO 3 (18.29 g), toluene (287 mL), H 2 O (154 mL) on N 2 Under protection, heat to 70 °C. After reacting for 4 h, the toluene layer was dark red, filtered and separated. The toluene layer was evaporated to dryness to obtain dark red viscous liquid, which solidified after cooling. Recrystallized with ethanol to obtain 30.95 g of white solid, yield: 71.6%. Measured melting point: 172-173 °C. FI-TR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1724 (C=O), 1243 (C–O–C), 1136 (C–O–C, 765), 697 (Ar–H). 1 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 , ppm) 7.90 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 7.65 (d, 2H, J =7.26 Hz, Ar-H), 7.53 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 7.37-7.49 (m, 5H, Ar–H), 7.66 (d, 2H, J =8.24Hz, Ar-H), 4.25-4.35 (m, 4H, CH 2 ), 1.25-1.33 (m, 6H, CH 3 ). Elemental Analysis: C 48 h 42 o 8 (746.84). Theor...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Synthesis of 2,2'-bis(4''-(α-naphthyl)phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-biphenyltetraacid dianhydride
[0043] 2,2'-Diiodo-4,4',5,5'-biphenyl tetraethyl ester (40.0 g, 0.058 mol), 4'-(α-naphthyl)phenylboronic acid (32.25 g, 0.13 mol) , Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.60g), K 2 CO 3 (23.81 g), toluene (250 mL), H 2 O (150 mL), on N 2 Under protection, heat to 110 ℃. After reacting for 4 h, the toluene layer was dark red, filtered and separated. The toluene layer was evaporated to dryness to obtain dark red viscous liquid, which solidified after cooling. Recrystallized with ethanol to obtain 25.04 g of white solid, yield: 69.5%. Measured melting point: 179-180°C. FT-IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 1726 (C=O), 1292 (C–O–C), 1136 (C–O–C), 780 (Ar–H). 1 HNMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6 , ppm) 7.99 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 1.83-7.94 (m, 3H, Ar–H), 7.68 (s, 1H, Ar–H), 7.35-7.53 (m, 4H, Ar–H) , 7.26 (d, 2H, J =7.89 Hz, Ar–H), 6.79 (d, 2H, J =8.13 Hz, Ar–H), 4.36-4.48 (m, 4H, CH 2 ), 1.36-1.48 (m, 6H, CH 3 ). Elemental Analy...
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