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Combination equipment suitable for preparing polymer composites by milling method

A composite and polymer technology, used in fibrous fillers, mechanical material recycling, plastic recycling, etc., can solve problems such as high energy consumption, flying dust, and low production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-16
陈书怡 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined equipment suitable for the preparation of polymer composites by grinding method. On the basis of improving the normal temperature disc-type elastomer fine crusher, further improve the combined settings of each unit machine, and improve the 200910168766.X. The implementation equipment of the technical scheme enables this technical scheme to be used to prepare elastomers or / and plastics or polymer composites composed of fillers on the basis of carrying applicable equipment to solve the problem of dust existing in the current market methods Flying, high energy consumption, low efficiency, and long-term air contact with high-temperature materials have operational defects; it is also the technical solution proposed by 200910168766.X that can solve the current low production efficiency, low production efficiency, and Problems such as poor product quality and serious environmental pollution have really become a feasible solution to realize high-value and green recycling of waste plastics, especially mixed waste plastics resources

Method used

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  • Combination equipment suitable for preparing polymer composites by milling method
  • Combination equipment suitable for preparing polymer composites by milling method
  • Combination equipment suitable for preparing polymer composites by milling method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a schematic block diagram of "a combined equipment suitable for preparing polymer composites by milling" described in the present invention, figure 1 Middle 21 is a grinding fine crusher, that is, the normal temperature disc-type elastomer fine grinder equipped with "an improved elastomer fine grinder screw and grinding disc cooperation mechanism" set in the fine crushing sub-combination device I according to the present invention ";

[0064] figure 1 Among them, 10 is the high-level warehouse for new plastic particles, 11 is the high-level warehouse for fillers, 12 is the high-level plastic warehouse for passing through 1-25mm aperture sieves, 13 is the elastomer high-level warehouse for passing 5-30 mesh aperture sieves, and 14 is other additives 15 is the high position warehouse for other additives, 16 is the high position warehouse for other elastomers, 17 is the weighing and batching mechanism, 18 is the stirring and mixing mechan...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Such as figure 2 As mentioned above, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the "improved mechanism for the cooperation between the screw and the grinding disc of the elastomer fine grinder" of the present invention, figure 2 Middle: 1 is the body, 2 is the feeding hopper, 3 is the feeding sprocket, 4 is the front bearing device, 5 is the rear bearing device, 6 is the water cooling device; 13 is the dynamic grinding seat, 14 is the transmission main shaft; these are It is a known component on the normal temperature disc type elastomer fine crusher of the prior art;

[0075] 7 is a feed screw provided with a water-cooling device, 8 is a continuous helical tooth with gradually tightening and unequal pitches or / and gradually increasing and unequal tooth heights arranged on the conveying screw, and 9 is a static grinding seat (also a feeding screw) Part of the screw tube), 10 is a static grinding disc, 11 is a lubricating soft filling member, and 12 is a moving gr...

Embodiment 3

[0081] Such as image 3 As mentioned above, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the "improved mechanism for cooperating between the screw and the grinding disc of the elastomer pulverizer" of the present invention, image 3 Middle: 1 is the body, 2 is the feeding hopper, 3 is the feeding sprocket, 4 is the front bearing device, 5 is the rear bearing device, 6 is the water cooling device; 13 is the dynamic grinding seat, 14 is the transmission main shaft; these are It is a known component on the normal temperature disc type elastomer fine crusher of the prior art;

[0082] 7 is a feeding screw provided with a water-cooling device, 8 is a continuous helical tooth with gradually tightening tooth pitch arranged on the conveying screw, 9 is a static grinding seat (also a part of the feeding screw tube), 10 is a static grinding disc, 11 For lubricating the soft filling member, 12 is a moving grinding disc; these are the screw rod and grinding disc matching mechanism ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses combined equipment for preparing a polymer compound by a grinding method. The combined equipment comprises a fine crushing subassembly device I provided with a normal-temperature millstone type elastomer fine crusher, or the combination of the fine crushing subassembly device I and one or more than one of the following known assembly devices which are also taken as subassembly devices: a cleaning assembly device II for washing, floating, dehydrating and drying waste plastics, a coarse crushing assembly device III for crushing an elastomer until the particle size is 5 to 30 meshes, a thermal cracking assembly device IV for waste rubber and plastic, and a separation assembly device V with a high-voltage electrostatic field separator. By the combined equipment, the defect that by the conventional hot melt extrusion method, waste plastics and thermoplastic elastomers are inevitably scorched and fume to be degraded when heated for a long time is overcome; and by the scheme, the problem that infusible large particle impurities easily block a net when regenerated miscellaneous waste plastics are hot-extruded to form products is also solved because the infusible large particle impurities in the material are ground.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry, and relates to the technology of rubber and plastic (including thermoplastic elastomer) composite material processing and regeneration processing equipment, especially suitable for the combination of elastomer or / and plastic grinding finely at normal temperature to prepare polymer composites equipment. technical background [0002] In the current technology of compounding elastomers and new plastics into rubber-plastic composites, if the selected elastomers are cured vulcanized rubber, etc., they must first be crushed or / and replasticized; The operation of filling thermoplastic elastomers and plastic materials with powder fillers requires the use of high-speed agglomerators, or combined machinery consisting of agglomerators, open mixers, internal mixers, and screw extruders. ℃ or higher temperature and under the condition of pinching shear force, using these machines to carry out the powder eati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L101/00C08L21/00B29B17/04C09C1/54
CPCY02W30/625Y02W30/68Y02W30/521Y02W30/52Y02W30/62
Inventor 陈汇宏胡嘉庆
Owner 陈书怡
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