A method for refining tri-2-ethylhexyl trimellitate and its used refining agent
A technology of trimellitic acid tris and ethylhexyl esters, applied in the field of organic compound preparation, can solve the problems of difficulty in reducing costs, unfavorable economic benefits, low production efficiency, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Preparation of refined preparation: mix (100) g calcium oxide, (100) g magnesium oxide, (200) g activated carbon, and (100) g silicon dioxide evenly.
[0019] (1) Esterification reaction step: drop into successively 100 kilograms of trimellitic acid, 276 kilograms of 2-ethylhexanols in 500 liters of reactors that have heating device, electric stirring, thermometer water circulation condenser and vacuum oil-water separator , 0.3 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid, under stirring, under slight vacuum, heated to boiling reaction at the same time, kept boiling reflux state, continuously separated water from the oil-water separator, until no water was generated, stopped heating, and the esterification reaction was terminated.
[0020] (2) Water washing step: add 250 kilograms of water to the mixed solution obtained after the esterification reaction, stir evenly, leave to stand for stratification, and remove the water layer therein.
[0021] (3) Dealcoholization step: dealcohol...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Preparation of refined preparation: (120) g calcium oxide, (120) g magnesium oxide, (240) g gac, (120) g silicon dioxide are mixed evenly.
[0026] (1) Esterification reaction step: drop into successively 100 kilograms of trimellitic acid, 276 kilograms of 2-ethylhexanols in 500 liters of reactors that have heating device, electric stirring, thermometer water circulation condenser and vacuum oil-water separator , 0.3 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid, under stirring, under slight vacuum, heated to boiling reaction at the same time, kept boiling reflux state, continuously separated water from the oil-water separator, until no water was generated, stopped heating, and the esterification reaction was terminated.
[0027] (2) Water washing step: add 250 kilograms of water to the mixed solution obtained after the esterification reaction, stir evenly, leave to stand for stratification, and remove the water layer therein.
[0028] (3) Dealcoholization step: dealcoholizing the w...
Embodiment 3
[0032] Preparation of refined preparation: (140) g calcium oxide, (140) g magnesium oxide, (280) g gac, (140) g silicon dioxide are mixed evenly.
[0033] (1) Esterification reaction step: drop into successively 100 kilograms of trimellitic acid, 276 kilograms of 2-ethylhexanols in 500 liters of reactors that have heating device, electric stirring, thermometer water circulation condenser and vacuum oil-water separator , 0.3 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid, under stirring, under slight vacuum, heated to boiling reaction at the same time, kept boiling reflux state, continuously separated water from the oil-water separator, until no water was generated, stopped heating, and the esterification reaction was terminated.
[0034] (2) Water washing step: add 50 kilograms of water to the mixed solution obtained after the esterification reaction, stir evenly, leave to stand for stratification, and remove the water layer therein.
[0035] (3) Dealcoholization step: dealcoholizing the wa...
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