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Malt root resource comprehensive utilization method

A malt root and recycling technology, which is applied in the field of comprehensive utilization of malt root resources, can solve the problems of high cost of small-scale extraction and insufficient utilization of nutrients, and achieve the goal of achieving harmlessness, reducing waste of resources, and reducing costs Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-29
DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the research on barley root at home and abroad is mainly focused on the separation and purification of phospholipase in barley root by chromatography column. This method is only suitable for small-scale extraction and the cost is high, and it does not make full use of nutrients except phospholipase.

Method used

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  • Malt root resource comprehensive utilization method
  • Malt root resource comprehensive utilization method
  • Malt root resource comprehensive utilization method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The first step, the preparation of malt root protein:

[0031] Accurately weigh barley root 10g, pulverize the powder through a 50 mesh sieve, then add 4 times the volume of deionized water, add 4mol / L phosphoric acid after standing for 10min to adjust pH 6.0, add 0.01% (w / w) compound enzyme ( Cellulase: xylanase: β-glucanase = 1:1:1), enzymolysis at 30°C for 60 minutes, then the mixture was filtered to remove undecomposed residue, and the filtrate was subjected to 110°C, After 10 minutes of denaturation treatment, after cooling to room temperature, the flocculin was obtained by filtration, and the filtrate was used in the second step for later use. The above-mentioned flocculents were washed three times with deionized water to remove soluble impurities, filtered and dried to obtain barley root protein dry powder, and the final yield of barley root protein was 16.4%. V = 78.6 mL, Vo = 10.1 mL.

[0032] The second step, the preparation of active yeast powder:

[0033]...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The first step, the preparation of malt root protein:

[0036]Accurately weigh barley root 10g, pulverize the powder through a 70 mesh sieve, then add 4 times the volume of deionized water, add 4mol / L phosphoric acid after standing for 10min to adjust the pH to 5.5, add 0.01% (w / w) compound enzyme ( Cellulase: xylanase: β-glucanase = 1:1:1), enzymolysis at 30°C for 90 minutes, then the mixture was filtered to remove undecomposed residue, and the filtrate was subjected to 110°C, Denaturation treatment for 10 minutes, cooling to room temperature and filtration to obtain flocculin, the filtrate is used in step 2 for later use. The above-mentioned flocculin was washed three times with deionized water to remove soluble impurities, and filtered and dried to obtain barley root protein dry powder. The final yield of barley root protein was 17.3%. V=79.3mL, Vo=9.9mL

[0037] The second step, the preparation of active yeast powder:

[0038] Take the filtrate obtained by filter...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3, small-scale scale-up experiment

[0040] The first step, the preparation of malt root protein:

[0041] Accurately weigh barley root 100Kg, pulverize the powder through 80 mesh sieves, then add 4 times the volume of deionized water, add 4mol / L phosphoric acid after standing for 10min to adjust pH 6.0, add 0.01% (w / w) compound enzyme ( Cellulase: xylanase: β-glucanase = 1:1:1), enzymolysis at 30°C for 90 minutes, then the mixture was filtered to remove undecomposed residue, and the filtrate was subjected to 110°C, After 10 minutes of denaturation treatment, after cooling to room temperature, the flocculin was obtained by filtration, and the filtrate was used in the second step for later use. The above-mentioned flocculin was washed three times with deionized water to remove soluble impurities, and filtered and dried to obtain barley root protein dry powder. The final yield of barley root protein was 17.2%. V=79.0mL, Vo=10mL

[0042] The second step, the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a malt root resource comprehensive utilization method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, crushing barley malt roots, adding water, immersing, standing, and adjusting the pH value to 5.0-6.0 by phosphoric acid with the concentration of 4mol / L; 2, adding a 0.01% (w / w) compound enzyme consisting of cellulase, xylanase, and beta-glucanase to carry out enzymatic hydrolysis; 3, carrying out denaturation processing on an enzymatic hydrolyzed filtrate for 10min at 110DEG C, cooling to room temperature, filtering to obtain flocculated proteins, removing soluble impurities, filtering, and drying to obtain dry powder of the barley root proteins. By adopting a fed batch culture mode, active yeast powder is obtained through carrying out microbial cultivation on nutrients in a leaching solution after the protein separation, so nutrients in the barley roots are fully utilized, and the comprehensive utilization of the barley roots is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to the process of extracting wheat root protein by enzymatic method and high temperature and high pressure method and cultivating active yeast with raffinate after extracting protein from wheat root. Background technique [0002] Malt root (hereinafter referred to as wheat root) is the main by-product in the production process of barley malt, the main raw material of beer, accounting for about 3% of the barley feeding amount. my country is a big beer production and consumption country in the world. In 2010, the beer output reached 45 million kiloliters, 3.5 million tons of malt, and more than 100,000 tons of wheat root. It has been tested that barley root is rich in protein, and the content can reach 30%. In addition to protein, wheat root is also rich in polysaccharides, fat, starch, cellulose and other substances. The roots are disposed of as waste from malting companies or sold as primary animal feed, currently a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07K1/30C12N1/16
Inventor 赵长新
Owner DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY