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Preparation method for molybdenum alloy wires doped with nanometer rare earth oxides

A rare earth oxide and nano-rare earth technology, which is applied in metal processing equipment, electrode manufacturing, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problem of difficulty in obtaining evenly distributed fine rare earth oxide particles, difficulty in giving full play to the strengthening and toughening effect of rare earth oxide particles, Molybdenum alloy wire rare earth oxide particle size is difficult to control and other problems, to achieve excellent mechanical properties and electrical properties, uniform and small rare earth oxide size, low equipment requirements

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-02
临沂市科创材料有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But from the process of this preparation process, it can be found that: due to the method of liquid-solid mixing, there will inevitably be a droplet phenomenon of the salt solution corresponding to the rare earth oxide, which will cause the size of the reduced rare earth oxide to be difficult to obtain. Control, may reach the order of a few microns or even tens of microns, especially the degree of uniformity is still not ideal, and it is difficult to avoid the introduction of interstitial impurity elements
It is difficult to give full play to the strengthening and toughening effect of rare earth oxide particles, and even directly become the source of pre-cracks during loading
[0004] It can be seen that the current preparation process of rare earth oxide doped molybdenum alloy wire obtained by liquid-solid mixing method is complicated, and the scale of rare earth oxide particles in the obtained molybdenum alloy wire is not easy to control, and it is difficult to obtain uniformly distributed fine rare earth oxide particles, etc. Problems restricting the development and application of high-quality molybdenum wire products

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Take a nano-rare earth oxide-doped molybdenum alloy rod containing 0.3% (mass fraction) lanthanum oxide and a diameter of 55mm, heat it to 1450°C in a hydrogen atmosphere, keep it warm for 0.5h, and then send it to the precision forging machine. Forging, forging to a diameter of 48 mm, heating the forged molybdenum alloy rod to 1300 ° C, and keeping it warm for 30 minutes, and then performing multi-step rolling, and the diameter of the molybdenum alloy rod after rolling is 6.0 mm. The rolled molybdenum alloy rod is subjected to wire-drawing treatment by using a turntable wire-drawing machine, and the wire-drawing rate is 120 mm / min. The heating temperature is 800° C. until a molybdenum alloy wire with a diameter of 0.20 mm is obtained. The tensile strength of the molybdenum alloy wire is 2045MPa, and the molybdenum alloy wire is used as a wire electric discharge cutting wire to cut the same material, and the service life is 41% higher than that of the molybdenum electro...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Take a nano-rare earth oxide-doped molybdenum alloy rod containing 0.6% (mass fraction) lanthanum oxide and a diameter of 70mm, heat it to 1500°C in a hydrogen atmosphere, keep it warm for 1 hour, and then send it to a precision forging machine for two-step forging (The first step, 70mm→55mm, the second step 55mm→48mm), forging to a diameter of 48mm, heating the forged molybdenum alloy rod to 1350°C, and keeping it warm for 30min, and then performing multi-step rolling, and the molybdenum alloy rod after rolling The diameter of the rod is 7.0mm. The rolled molybdenum alloy rod is subjected to wire-drawing treatment by using a turntable wire-drawing machine, and the wire-drawing rate is 130 mm / min. The heating temperature is 850° C. until a molybdenum alloy wire with a diameter of 0.28 mm is obtained. The tensile strength of the molybdenum alloy wire is 1703MPa, and the molybdenum alloy wire is used as a wire electric discharge cutting wire to cut the same material, and...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Take a nano-rare earth oxide-doped molybdenum alloy rod containing 0.9% (mass fraction) lanthanum oxide and a diameter of 90mm, heat it to 1550°C in a hydrogen atmosphere, keep it warm for 1 hour, and then send it to a precision forging machine for three-step forging (First step, 90mm→70mm, second step, 70mm→55mm, third step 55mm→48mm), forging to a diameter of 48mm, heating the forged molybdenum alloy rod to 1400°C, and keeping it warm for 20min, and then proceeding to multi-step Rolling, the diameter of the molybdenum alloy rod after rolling is 8.0mm. The rolled molybdenum alloy rod is subjected to wire drawing by using a rotary wire drawing machine, and the wire drawing speed is 150mm / min. The heating temperature is 900° C. until a molybdenum alloy wire with a diameter of 0.30 mm is obtained. The tensile strength of the molybdenum alloy wire is 1827MPa, and the molybdenum alloy wire is used as a wire electric discharge cutting wire to cut the same material, and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for molybdenum alloy wires doped with nanometer rare earth oxides, comprising the following steps of: taking molybdenum alloy doped with nanometer rare earth oxides as raw materials; forging and rolling molybdenum alloy pole materials doped with nanometer rare earth oxides in multiple steps; and carrying out wire drawing operation on the pole materials by a turntable wire-drawing machine so as to prepare excellent molybdenum alloy wires doped with nanometer rare earth oxides. The molybdenum alloy wires have high strength, high extensibility and long service life. The preparation method for molybdenum alloy wires doped with nanometer rare earth oxides, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple technology, high product yield, large output and capability of realizing industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of refractory metal materials for special precision machining, and relates to a preparation method of nano rare earth oxide doped molybdenum alloy wire. Background technique [0002] Molybdenum wire is the most widely used electrode wire and electric light source wire. At present, molybdenum wire mainly includes pure molybdenum wire and rare earth oxide doped molybdenum alloy wire. Since the tensile strength, elongation and toughness of pure molybdenum wire are lower than that of rare earth oxide doped molybdenum alloy wire, the performance and life of pure molybdenum wire are much lower than that of rare earth oxide doped molybdenum alloy wire. Doped molybdenum alloy wire instead of pure molybdenum wire has become the current development trend. [0003] The traditional preparation method of rare earth oxide-doped molybdenum alloy wire is to dope the salt solution corresponding to the rare earth oxide into...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21C37/04B23H7/22
Inventor 孙军张国君孙院军刘刚江峰丁向东
Owner 临沂市科创材料有限公司